主题政治人物分析拿督依布拉欣巴基

拿督依布拉欣巴基 (Ibrahim Baki)

政党
PBB · 土著保守统一党
联盟
GPS
选区
Satok
州属
砂拉越
与另一位政治人物对比 →

对您意味着什么

作为主管砂拉越能源公司及Petros的副公用事业部长，依布拉欣巴基的职权范围直接影响砂拉越全州的电力供应、能源收费，以及用于支撑公共服务的油气收入。他对《砂拉越天然气路线图》的统筹推进，以及对婆罗洲电网倡议的积极倡导，将在很大程度上决定砂拉越人——尤其是偏远地区居民——能否在未来数年内用上更稳定、更实惠的能源。对于古晋沙托克城区选民而言，他亦是其在砂拉越州议会中处理地方发展事务的主要代表。

概览

拿督依布拉欣巴基是古晋沙托克选区土保党州议员，于2021年12月首次参选即告胜出。他出身法律专业，曾在国家石油公司任职，并在砂拉越联合创办律师事务所。目前，他身兼砂盟首席党鞭、土保党副主席（自2025年2月起）及砂拉越副公用事业部长（自2025年3月起）三职，主管砂拉越能源公司及Petros。他是砂拉越争取大陆架油气资源州权的重要代言人。

简介

拿督依布拉欣巴基（Datuk Ibrahim Baki）是砂拉越古晋沙托克选区州议员，代表土保党（PBB），隶属砂盟（砂盟）。他本为法律专才，1984年加入马来西亚国家石油公司（PETRONAS）担任法律官员，其后在砂拉越联合创办律师事务所[1]。他亦曾出任国家石油公司非独立非执行董事[2]。依布拉欣在土保党及砂盟深耕逾三十年，自2002年起担任土保党副秘书长[1]。2021年12月18日砂拉越第12届州选中，他获砂盟委任为沙托克候选人，接替自1981年起连续九届守住该席位的砂拉越首席部长丹斯里阿邦佐哈里。此役是他首次参选，并顺利胜出[2]。当选后，他出任砂盟在砂拉越州议会的首席党鞭[3]。2024年10月，他获委任为砂拉越能源有限公司（Sarawak Energy Bhd，SEB）主席，自2024年10月1日起生效[1]。2025年2月，他在土保党大会上当选党副主席，在土著之翼中获910票，居四名当选副主席之首[3]。同年3月17日，他获委任为砂拉越副公用事业部长（主管砂拉越能源公司及Petros），并在砂拉越皇宫宣誓就职。砂拉越政府表示，此任命旨在推动能源领域发展，包括促进油气行业投资[2]。

代表性议题

依布拉欣巴基以法律及能源领域专业见称。他从政前曾在国家石油公司任职，其后联合创办律师事务所，并出任砂拉越能源公司主席。他长期积极为砂拉越就大陆架油气资源的宪制权益发声。在砂盟与土保党内，他循序晋升，先后担任砂盟首席党鞭，并于2025年起同时出任土保党副主席及砂拉越副公用事业部长。

政治立场

依布拉欣巴基一贯主张，砂拉越依据州《1958年石油开采条例》及《联邦宪法》，对大陆架油气资源拥有立法及行政权力，并强调此属国内法律问题，而非国际法范畴[2][4]。他力挺砂拉越石油有限公司（Petros）在统筹全州天然气行业中所扮演的角色，并明确表示砂拉越从未放弃大陆架主权权利[4]。在能源政策方面，他提出将砂拉越打造为区域主要能源枢纽的宏图，涵盖婆罗洲电网（Borneo Grid）倡议及《砂拉越天然气路线图》[3]。他将本州财政管理定位为审慎稳健，并表明志在为砂拉越2030年发展愿景出力——即在《后新冠疫情发展策略（PCDS 2030）》框架下，将砂拉越建设成先进高收入州属[3]。

参考来源

  1. [1]bernama.com
  2. [2]thestar.com.my
  3. [3]malaymail.com
  4. [4]theedgemalaysia.com

从政前经历

  1. 1984Began career as a legal officer at Petroliam Nasional Bhd (PETRONAS).⛓
  2. Post-1984Co-founded a law firm in Sarawak after his time at PETRONAS. Also served as a non-independent non-executive director of PETRONAS.⛓

政治生涯

  1. 2002Appointed PBB deputy secretary-general, a post he held for over two decades alongside his corporate activities.⛓
  2. December 2021Contested and won the Satok state seat in the 12th Sarawak State Election (GPS candidate), succeeding Premier Abang Johari who had held the seat since 1981. This was his first election contest.⛓
  3. October 1, 2024Appointed chairman of Sarawak Energy Bhd (SEB), effective 1 October 2024, succeeding Datuk Amar Abdul Hamed Sepawi.⛓
  4. February 16, 2025Elected PBB vice-president (Bumiputera Wing) at the PBB Convention on his first attempt, obtaining 910 votes — the highest tally among the four winning vice-president candidates.⛓
  5. March 17, 2025Sworn in as Sarawak Deputy Utility Minister (Sarawak Energy Bhd and Petros) at Astana Negeri Sarawak, as part of a minor Sarawak Cabinet reshuffle.⛓

选举历史

  • 2021Satok (Sarawak State)胜出⛓

立场演变

公开言论按年份排序。政党标签显示该政治人物当时所属的政党。

  1. 2025PBB
    • I want to contribute with other colleagues, the civil servants, and Sarawakians, to achieve a shared vision for the continuous progress and sustainable development of Sarawak.

      Ibrahim Baki speaking after being sworn in as Sarawak Deputy Utility Minister on 17 March 2025. · 来源

    • The same is true of the importance of renewable energy where we want to push Sarawak to a higher level, for example leading the Borneo Grid, so that Sarawak becomes a major player in the energy sector.

      Ibrahim Baki speaking after his swearing-in as Deputy Utility Minister, outlining his energy sector priorities. · 来源

  2. 2024PBB
    • Sarawak's rights over the continental shelf is not a dispute between two sovereign states and therefore, the principles of international law cannot apply.

      Ibrahim Baki debating Sarawak's 2025 Supply Bill in the Sarawak State Legislative Assembly, asserting Sarawak's oil and gas rights over its continental shelf. · 来源

  3. 2021PBB
    • My duty is only to continue what he (Abang Johari) has been doing all these years. There's not much changes to be made.

      Ibrahim Baki speaking to reporters after being announced as the GPS candidate for Satok in the 12th Sarawak State Election, December 2021. · 来源

对关键议题的立场

  • GovernmentPremier Abang Johari stated that Ibrahim Baki's appointment as Deputy Utility Minister aimed to increase investment in the energy sector, including oil and gas, and cited his PETRONAS background as a key qualification, saying: 'Datuk Ibrahim has the advantage because he has extensive experience.'⛓
  • IndustrySarawak Energy Bhd stated upon Ibrahim's appointment as chairman that he 'brings over three decades of experience across industries such as property development, shipping, and media,' signalling the company's confidence in his cross-sector background.⛓
  • VerifiedFactsIbrahim Baki won the Satok seat at the 12th Sarawak State Election on 18 December 2021, contesting for the first time. He was elected PBB vice-president (February 2025), appointed SEB chairman (October 2024), and sworn in as Sarawak Deputy Utility Minister (March 2025). The Edge Malaysia reported he held a 4.42% stake in Ibraco Bhd and appeared in CMSB's list of 30 largest shareholders as of FY2024.⛓

商业利益（公开报道）

据《The Edge Malaysia》2025年6月报道，拿督依布拉欣峇基（Datuk Ibrahim Baki）于2025年4月持有砂拉越房地产发展商Ibraco Bhd 4.42%的股权，其名字亦出现于砂拉越实达集团（Cahya Mata Sarawak Bhd，CMSB）2024财政年度年报所列的30大股东名单中（来源：theedgemalaysia.com）。他曾出任国家石油公司（PETRONAS）非独立非执行董事（来源：thestar.com.my）。

信息来源

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