Mohd Hayati Othman

概览

拿督医生莫哈末哈耶蒂·奥斯曼是吉打籍伊斯兰党政治人物，同时具有医生背景，深耕班当选区政坛逾二十年，先后以国会议员（2004至2013年，班当国席）及州议员（2018年至今，多开席）身份服务选民。他于2020至2023年间出任吉打州卫生及地方政府行政议员，在大臣慕哈末沙努西领导的州政府下，负责主导卫生与地方治理事务并担任州政府公开发言人。2023年州选，他以64.6%得票率成功卫冕多开席，惟未获续任州行政议员，目前以政府后座议员身份在吉打州议会履职。

简介

拿督医生莫哈末哈耶蒂·奥斯曼（Datuk Dr Mohd Hayati bin Othman），1957年6月12日生于吉打，是伊斯兰党（伊斯兰党）籍政治人物及执业医生，伊斯兰党现为国盟成员党[1]。他曾就读于雪兰莪州巴生的苏丹阿拉沙伊斯兰学院（KISAS），后于国立大学（UKM）班底校区修读医学系并取得学士学位[2]。2002年，他首次踏入联邦政坛，获伊斯兰党委派出战班当补选。该补选因党主席法兹尔诺逝世而触发，惟他最终以283票之差败于巫统候选人奥斯曼·阿都（Othman Abdul）[1]。2004年大选，他以50票的微弱优势首度赢得班当国会议席，成为伊斯兰党在该届大选中的少数亮点——伊斯兰党当时痛失27个国席中的20席。2008年大选，他以更大多数票蝉联[1]。2010年1月，他获吉打苏丹阿都哈林陛下授予拿督勋衔[1]。2013年大选，他未有上阵班当。2018年大选，他重返政坛，在州选层面胜出，成功拿下吉打州议会N.18多开席[1]。2020年政局重组后，他在大臣慕哈末沙努西（Muhammad Sanusi Md Nor）领导的州政府下，获委任为吉打州卫生及地方政府委员会主席[3]。2022年内阁改组后，他继续保留该职务，惟2023年吉打州选后未获续任[4]。2023年州选，他以64.6%得票率成功卫冕多开席[5]。

代表性议题

莫哈末哈耶蒂长期深耕班当选区政坛，历经联邦国会议员（2004至2013年代表班当国席）及州议员（2018年至今代表多开席）两个阶段。他曾担任吉打州卫生及地方政府行政议员（2020至2023年），期间成为州政府在公共卫生事务上的主要发言人，涵盖新冠疫情、疾病爆发及公共卫生执法等议题。此外，他亦担任伊斯兰党吉打州副主席，在党内州级组织架构中肩负重要职责。

政治立场

莫哈末哈耶蒂的从政生涯始终在伊斯兰党的施政框架内运作。担任吉打州卫生及地方政府行政议员期间（2020至2023年），他依据州政府规范推行公共卫生执法。2022年，他召见吉打时装周（Kedah Fashion Week 2022）主办方，原因是一名模特儿的服装被他认为不符合规范，并表明将采取行动[6]。他亦主导州层面对多种传染病的应对工作，包括新冠疫情、手足口病、猴痘及日本脑炎，与州卫生局协调配合，并在吉打州议会公布相关公共卫生数据[6]。在跨联盟关系方面，2017年他将吉打州公正党主席就伊斯兰党在第14届全国大选（GE14）前景所发表的言论定性为「政治挑衅」，警告时任反对党联盟内部不应滋生傲慢情绪[7]。在吉打州议会，他亦就民选代表进入学校的权限问题提出质疑，指出他在2020年身为行政议员时所获准的待遇，与2024年受到的限制截然不同，并将此变化归因于联邦政府的政策方向[4]。

教育背景

1. Pre-1975 (approx.)Attended Kolej Islam Sultan Alam Shah (KISAS), an Islamic boarding school in Klang, Selangor.⛓
2. Late 1970s–early 1980s (approx.)Obtained a Bachelor of Medicine (MBBS) degree from Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), Bangi.⛓

从政前经历

1. Pre-2002Practised as a local medical practitioner in the Pendang area and became a committee member of PAS's Pendang division.⛓

政治生涯

1. 18 July 2002Contested the Pendang federal by-election for PAS following the death of PAS president Fadzil Noor; lost to UMNO's Othman Abdul by 283 votes.⛓
2. March 2004Won the Pendang parliamentary seat at the 2004 general election with a 50-vote majority — a notable PAS win in an election where the party lost 20 of its 27 seats.⛓
3. March 2008Re-elected to the Pendang parliamentary seat at the 2008 general election with an increased majority.⛓
4. January 2010Conferred the Datuk honorific by Sultan Abdul Halim of Kedah.⛓
5. January 2017As Kedah PAS deputy commissioner, publicly described PKR Kedah chairman's statements about PAS's GE14 prospects as a 'political provocation', warning the party against arrogance.⛓
6. May 2018Won the N.18 Tokai seat in the Kedah State Legislative Assembly at the 2018 general election, transitioning from federal to state politics.⛓
7. 20 May 2020Appointed Chairman of the Kedah State Health and Local Government Committee (Exco) following the formation of the new PN-aligned state government under Menteri Besar Muhammad Sanusi Md Nor.⛓
8. 12 August 2023Re-elected to the N.18 Tokai seat in the 2023 Kedah state election under the PN banner, obtaining 64.6% of the vote and a majority of 23,919.⛓
9. 21 August 2023Not reappointed to the Kedah state executive council following the 2023 state election; reverted to a government backbencher role in the Kedah DUN.⛓

选举历史

• 2023Tokai (N.18)胜出64.6%⛓
• 2018Tokai (N.18)胜出⛓
• 2008Pendang (P.026)胜出⛓
• 2004Pendang (P.026)胜出⛓
• 2002Pendang (P.026) — federal by-election落败⛓

对关键议题的立场

• GovernmentMohd Hayati was part of the PN state government's executive council in Kedah from 2020 to 2023, serving as Health and Local Government Exco. The Kedah state government confirmed his appointment and reappointment to this portfolio across two terms. He was subsequently dropped from the Exco after the 2023 state election.⛓
• OppositionDuring a Kedah DUN debate in November 2024, opposition leader Bau Wong Bau Ek's session on politician access to schools was interjected by Mohd Hayati, who contrasted his 2020 experience of being permitted school entry as Exco with being barred in 2024, attributing the change to federal government policy direction under the Pakatan Harapan-led federal administration.⛓
• VerifiedFactsThe Election Commission of Malaysia (SPR) official candidate list for the 2023 Kedah state election confirms Mohd Hayati bin Othman as the registered PAS/PN candidate for N.18 Tokai.⛓