莫哈末拉菲 (Mohd Rafiq Mohd Abdullah)

概览

莫哈末拉菲是土团党瓜冷州议员，于2023年8月以国盟旗帜首次参选即告胜出。他现任土团党雪兰莪州副主席及党最高理事会理事，是雪州议会中在野党阵营就反对党选区拨款不均问题的积极发言人。在选区层面，他亦就巴都亚兰拟建焚化炉一事带头反对，持续为居民发声。

简介

莫哈末拉菲（Mohd Rafiq bin Mohd Abdullah）是马来西亚政治人物，自2023年8月起出任雪兰莪州议会瓜冷（Kuang）选区州议员[1]。他是国盟成员党土团党党员，自2020年8月起担任土团党最高理事会理事，并自2018年10月起出任土团党双溪毛糯区部主席[1]。他同时兼任土团党雪兰莪州副主席一职[2][3]。2023年雪州选举是他首次参选，以国盟候选人身份上阵瓜冷议席，最终以18,494票击败国阵候选人拿督哈斯纳尔（Hasnal Rezua Merican，得票13,619张）及独立人士萨里赫（Salleh Amiruddin，得票1,287张）[4]。从政前，他以商人身份为人所知，母系家族在士拉央一带扎根已久，他亦以此说明自己对选区居民及其诉求的熟悉程度[4]。2024年土团党党选中，他竞逐副主席职位，惟未能胜选[5]。2026年4月，他因就议长否决一项涉及猪农争议的程序动议提出异议，被雪兰莪州议会停权三天[6]。目前公开资料中，未见其早期从政经历、学历背景及财产申报等相关记录。

代表性议题

莫哈末拉菲以希盟执政雪兰莪州内的反对党州议员身份见称，长期公开批评州政府在拨款分配上对在野党选区有欠公平[1]。他身兼土团党雪州副主席，积极维护国盟联合阵线，多次公开反驳党内质疑联盟架构的声音[2]。此外，他亦关注选区层面的环境课题，其中包括反对在瓜冷选区内的巴都亚兰（Batu Arang）住宅区附近兴建垃圾焚化炉的计划[7]。

政治立场

莫哈末拉菲公开批评雪兰莪州政府在拨款分配上存在"双重标准"，并将此定性为针对国盟选区选民的"报复性政治"[1]。他表明，若州政府无法确保公平拨款，22名反对党州议员将在州议会进一步加大施压力度[1]。在党务立场上，他坚决捍卫国盟联合框架，反对土团党退出国盟的建议，强调党的政治成果有赖联盟合作所得[2]。在选区议题上，他与巴都亚兰居民并肩反对焚化炉建设计划，承诺在州议会提出此事，并自掏腰包承担居民提交正式反对文件的费用[7]。2026年4月，他因就议长否决一项动议提出异议而遭州议会停权，该动议涉及将一名希盟州议员提交权利与特权委员会审查，事关一项有关猪农业的皇室谕令[6]。

政治生涯

1. October 2018Appointed Division Chief of BERSATU Sungai Buloh.⛓
2. August 2020Elected Member of the BERSATU Supreme Council.⛓
3. July 2023Nominated as the PN-BERSATU candidate for the Kuang state seat in the 2023 Selangor state election.⛓
4. August 2023Won the Kuang state seat in the 2023 Selangor state election with 18,494 votes, defeating BN's Datuk Hasnal Rezua Merican (13,619 votes) and Independent Salleh Amiruddin (1,287 votes).⛓
5. 19 August 2023As newly elected Kuang MLA, publicly called for equitable government allocations for opposition-held constituencies in Selangor, warning of coordinated opposition in the state assembly if the issue was not addressed.⛓
6. August 2023Attended a public rally organised by residents opposing a proposed incinerator project near Batu Arang and pledged to raise the matter in the Selangor DUN.⛓
7. November 2024Contested the BERSATU Vice President position at party elections but was unsuccessful; a 'compromise team' slate prevailed.⛓
8. April 2026Suspended for three days from the Selangor DUN sitting alongside fellow PN assemblyman Dr Afif Bahardin after both contested the Speaker's rejection of their motion to refer a PH assemblyman to the Rights and Privileges Committee over remarks relating to a royal decree on pig farming.⛓

选举历史

• 2023Kuang (N13), Selangor胜出55.4%⛓

对关键议题的立场

• GovernmentThe Selangor DUN Speaker suspended Mohd Rafiq for three days in April 2026 after ruling that his motion to refer a PH assemblyman to the Rights and Privileges Committee was defective and could not be remedied, a decision the opposition characterised as unfair.⛓
• OppositionSelangor opposition leader Datuk Seri Mohamed Azmin Ali stated that the Speaker abused his power by suspending Mohd Rafiq and Dr Afif Bahardin before referring the matter to the Rights and Privileges Committee, with all PN assemblymen walking out of the chamber in protest.⛓
• VerifiedFactsMohd Rafiq won the Kuang seat in the 2023 Selangor state election with 18,494 votes (approx. 55.4% vote share) in a three-cornered contest, defeating BN's Datuk Hasnal Rezua Merican (13,619 votes) and Independent Salleh Amiruddin (1,287 votes). This was his first election contest.⛓
• PublicResidents of Batu Arang and surrounding areas, including more than 20 associations representing approximately 100,000 people, opposed the proposed incinerator project in the Kuang constituency, citing health, safety and proximity to homes and schools; Mohd Rafiq attended their rally and pledged DUN-level support.⛓

商业利益（公开报道）

据《星报》2023年8月报道，莫哈末拉菲克在出任民选公职前，从商多年，惟报道未有进一步披露其具体商业活动详情（来源：thestar.com.my）。目前，暂无经核实来源显示其持有任何企业董事职位或特定商业资产。