主题政治人物分析Mohd Shahar Abdullah

Mohd Shahar Abdullah

Mohd Shahar Abdullah

政党
UMNO · 巫统
联盟
BN
选区
Paya Besar
州属
彭亨
与另一位政治人物对比

对您意味着什么

自2025年12月出任经济部副部长以来,莫哈末沙哈尔直接参与制定第13大马计划下的经济规划政策,涵盖投资、薪资及地区发展拨款等领域——这些决策对马来西亚人的就业机会、营商环境及生活成本均有切实影响(来源:theedgemalaysia.com;bernama.com)。此前,他出任反贪污委员会法令下反贪污特别委员会(JKMR)主席,参与构建监督公共机构的反腐制度框架(来源:bernama.com;nst.com.my)。他在众议院就公积金年金灵活性、最低薪资、房屋可负担性及贸易欺诈等课题持续提问与倡议,充分体现其代表选民及劳工群体所关注的民生议题之广度(来源:theedgemalaysia.com;bernama.com)。

概览

拿督因迪拉莫哈末沙哈尔·阿都拉是连任两届的巫统彭亨班底峇沙国会议员,横跨三届联邦政府出任副部长职务,最近一职为自2025年12月起在首相安华领导下担任经济部副部长。他曾先后主持政府后座议员俱乐部(BBC)及反贪污特别委员会(JKMR)。在国会,他积极就财政政策、薪资、房屋、劳工权益及贸易诚信等议题发声。

简介

拿督因迪拉莫哈末沙哈尔·阿都拉(Mohd Shahar bin Abdullah,生于1980年12月6日;注:维基数据载为12月7日)是来自巫统的马来西亚政治人物,现任彭亨班底峇沙国会选区(P084)议员,自2018年5月起连续出任该职[1]。沙哈尔土生土长于班底峇沙,并于2023年3月当选巫统班底峇沙区部主席[2]。他于第14届全国大选(2018年)首次踏入国会,击败来自希盟及伊斯兰党的候选人,并于第15届全国大选(2022年)成功卫冕[1]。第15届大选后,他出任政府后座议员俱乐部(BBC)主席一职,至2025年12月卸任[3]。他曾跨越三届联邦政府,连续担任三个副部长职务:在首相慕尤丁领导下出任财政部第二副部长(2020年3月至2021年8月);在首相依斯迈沙比里领导下转任财政部第一副部长(2021年8月至2022年11月);并自2025年12月起,在首相安华领导下出任经济部副部长[1]。2025年4月,他获委任为反贪污委员会法令下的反贪污特别委员会(JKMR)主席,该职务须获最高元首御准[4]。在党内,他曾于2018年参选巫统青年团团长一职,惜败于阿斯拉夫·瓦吉迪·杜萨基,其后担任巫青团通讯主任,并于2023年党选中再次角逐该职[1]。

代表性议题

莫哈末沙哈尔是连任两届的国会议员,横跨国盟、国阵及团结政府三届联邦政府,始终担任副部长职务,主管财政与经济领域[1]。第15届大选后至2025年底,他出任政府后座议员俱乐部主席,是沟通政府后座议员与安华政府的重要桥梁[3]。此外,他亦以积极推动国家债务、薪资、房屋改革及贸易诚信等议题的国会倡议工作而广为人知[5]。

政治立场

在财政与经济政策方面,莫哈末沙哈尔呼吁跨党派合作共同应对国家债务问题,主张此议题不应沦为政治筹码,强调集体经济复苏的重要性[6]。他公开支持定向补贴政策,并以政府的债务偿还义务作为合理化补贴改革的依据[7]。在薪资议题上,他曾在众议院提呈私人动议,要求检讨薪资调涨机制,并对政府将最低薪资提升至每月1,700令吉(自2025年2月起生效)表示赞许[7]。在房屋政策方面,他提出累进式产业税改革建议,包括以资本利得税取代房地产盈利税,并引入投机税及空置税,同时呼吁进行规划治理改革,以解决房屋市场的结构性失衡问题[8]。在劳工政策方面,他倡议将企业税务优惠与公平薪资政策及企业社会责任挂钩,并主张加强工会参与,指出马来西亚目前仅有约6%的劳工加入工会[8]。在贸易诚信方面,他敦促政府直接掌控原产地证书的签发权,以打击"产地洗白"行为,维护马来西亚的贸易声誉[8]。身为经济部副部长,他亦就第13大马计划的经济多元化议程、清真产业发展,以及马来西亚贸易顺差的韧性等课题多次发言[9]。

参考来源

  1. [1]en.wikipedia.org
  2. [2]bharian.com.my
  3. [3]bernama.com;thestar.com.my
  4. [4]bernama.com;nst.com.my
  5. [5]malaymail.com;theedgemalaysia.com;bernama.com
  6. [6]malaymail.com
  7. [7]bernama.com
  8. [8]theedgemalaysia.com
  9. [9]theedgemalaysia.com;bernama.com

政治生涯

  1. April–May 2018Contested and won the Paya Besar parliamentary seat (P084) in GE14, defeating candidates from Pakatan Harapan and PAS, becoming MP for Paya Besar for the first time.
  2. 2018Contested for UMNO Youth Chief position at the party's 2018 election but lost to Asyraf Wajdi Dusuki.
  3. July 2018Appointed UMNO Youth Communication Chief by then-UMNO Youth Chief Asyraf Wajdi Dusuki.
  4. 9 March 2020Appointed Deputy Minister of Finance II in the Perikatan Nasional (PN) cabinet under Prime Minister Muhyiddin Yassin.
  5. August 2021Elevated to Deputy Minister of Finance I under Prime Minister Ismail Sabri Yaakob's Barisan Nasional administration, serving alongside Minister Tengku Zafrul Aziz.
  6. November 2022Retained the Paya Besar parliamentary seat (P084) in GE15 under the Barisan Nasional banner. BN's role in the Pahang parliamentary delegation was confirmed by Bernama.
  7. March 2023Won the Paya Besar UMNO Division Chief post in the UMNO party election for the 2023–2026 term.
  8. March 2023Contested the UMNO Youth Chief post in the 2023 party election but was not elected; received 17 votes.
  9. April 2023 onwardsServed as Chairman of the government Backbenchers Club (BBC) under the Unity Government administration.
  10. April 2025Appointed Chairman of the Special Committee on Corruption (JKMR) for a three-year term, effective 25 April 2025, with the Yang di-Pertuan Agong's consent under Section 14 of the MACC Act.
  11. December 2025Appointed Deputy Minister of Economy in the Unity Government cabinet under Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim and Economy Minister Akmal Nasir.
  12. January 2026Stepped down as BBC Chairman following his appointment as Deputy Minister of Economy; replaced by Sekijang MP Dr Zaliha Mustafa.

选举历史

  • 2022Paya Besar (P084)胜出
  • 2018Paya Besar (P084)胜出

立场演变

公开言论按年份排序。政党标签显示该政治人物当时所属的政党。

  1. 2025UMNO
    • Given the numerous reports pointing to the rerouting of goods in Malaysia, I strongly urge the government to take over the authority to issue the COs

      Said in the Dewan Rakyat, urging the government to assume control of certificates of origin issuance to combat 'origin washing'. · 来源

    • If the proposal to introduce a monthly annuity is to be expanded or made the default option, it must be protected against the effects of inflation

      Said during the debate on the 13th Malaysia Plan in Parliament, urging flexibility in EPF monthly payout proposals. · 来源

  2. 2024UMNO
    • I agree that targeted subsidies should be implemented, especially considering that this year alone, the government is paying nearly RM50 billion in debt service charges

      Stated when contacted by Bernama following the tabling of Budget 2025, expressing support for subsidy rationalisation. · 来源

  3. 2023UMNO
    • Our togetherness is the core of the success of recovery

      Said during the Dewan Rakyat debate on the Supply Bill 2024, calling for cross-party economic reconciliation to address national debt. · 来源

对关键议题的立场

  • GovernmentMohd Shahar is a member of the Unity Government's administration as Deputy Minister of Economy and was recognised by Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim's office through his appointments to the BBC chairmanship and the JKMR. His appointment as JKMR chairman was presented by the Prime Minister himself at the Parliament building.
  • VerifiedFactsParlimen.gov.my confirms Mohd Shahar holds the Paya Besar (P084) seat under the BN parliamentary grouping, styled as 'YB Dato' Indera Mohd Shahar bin Abdullah'.
  • OppositionNo sourced opposition perspective specifically directed at Mohd Shahar was found in allowlist sources during the research period.

信息来源

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