Mohd Syahbuddin Hashim

概览

莫哈末沙布丁·哈辛（生于1980年9月20日）是吉兰丹N45加拉斯巫统州议员，自2018年5月起任职，并于2023年9月出任吉兰丹州反对党领袖，是全马唯一以国阵／巫统旗帜担任此职的政治人物。他曾两度卫冕加拉斯州席，最近一次为2023年8月吉兰丹州选，以3,337票多数胜出。他长期在州议会就森林砍伐、原住民福利及基础设施承诺未兑现等课题提出质询，早年亦曾出任马来西亚青年理事会（MYC）主席。

简介

莫哈末沙布丁·哈辛（Mohd Syahbuddin bin Hashim，生于1980年9月20日）是马来西亚政治人物，自2018年5月起出任吉兰丹州N45加拉斯（Galas）州议员[1]。他是国阵成员党巫统党员，现任巫统瓜拉姆沙区部副区部长[1]。2023年8月吉兰丹州选举中，他成功卫冕加拉斯州席，随后于2023年9月出任吉兰丹州反对党领袖——彼时他是国盟执政四州中唯一胜出的国阵代表[1]。他广为人知的别称为"阿比丁"（Abe Din）[2]。在专注州级政务之前，他曾任马来西亚青年理事会（MYC）主席[3]。加拉斯选区位于吉兰丹瓜拉姆沙国会议席范围内，以农村地区为主，原住民（Orang Asli）人口众多，注册选民约8,000人[4]。多届任期以来，沙布丁持续就瓜拉姆沙一带的森林砍伐、原住民土地权益及社群福利问题发声[5]。他亦积极扮演制衡角色，就林地批准及基础设施承诺未兑现等课题，向伊斯兰党领导的吉兰丹州政府提出质询[6]。截至2026年1月，他持有"拿督"封衔[7]。

代表性议题

莫哈末沙布丁是2023年州选中，在国盟执政州唯一胜出的国阵州议员，也是马来西亚当时唯一以国阵／巫统旗帜出任州反对党领袖的政治人物[1]。他长期为原住民权益奔走，并就瓜拉姆沙大规模森林砍伐问题提出警示，包括指控自2022年起已有逾13,355公顷林地获批开发[5]。他亦致力于充当联邦团结政府与吉兰丹民众之间的桥梁，将加拉斯定位为团结政府在国盟执政州施政成效的示范[8]。

政治立场

在环境与土地使用课题上，沙布丁明确反对瓜拉姆沙大规模伐林，要求严格落实环境影响评估程序，并反对吉兰丹州政府将永久保留森林从环境敏感区名单中除名[5]。他坚决反对任何可能损害水源集水区、引发洪灾或人兽冲突，以及边缘化原住民社群的政策[5]。在原住民权益方面，他呼吁为原住民青年创造更多就业机会，并倡议将习惯地权主张纳入法定保护[9]。在自然资源管理方面，他警告无序的淘金活动可能吸引非法采矿者，并建议在吉兰丹土地矿务局下委任社区层级的执法代表[7]。在基础设施方面，他对瓜拉姆沙家具城（Bandar Perabot Gua Musang）项目的严重拖延提出质疑——该项目于2020年宣布，至2024年仍未动工，当初承诺为当地创造的1,500个职位至今落空[3]。从更宏观的角度而言，他将自身定位为吉兰丹州议会内制衡伊党州政府的声音，承诺不分党派，代表选民监督州财政预算案、施政落实及未来规划[2]。

政治生涯

1. 2018First elected as ADUN for N45 Galas, Kelantan under BN-UMNO in the 14th General Election (GE14), defeating PAS candidate Suhaimi Mat Deris with 7,281 votes (35.7%) and a majority of 1,738.⛓
2. 2019Served as Chairperson of the Malaysian Youth Council (MYC) while concurrently serving as ADUN for Galas.⛓
3. 2019Raised public concern about logging activities in Lojing and Pos Brooke endangering over 2,000 Temiar Orang Asli residents in the Galas constituency, citing erosion and flood risk.⛓
4. August 2023Re-elected as ADUN for N45 Galas in the Kelantan state election (PRN), securing 10,742 votes with a majority of 3,337 over PAS candidate Mohd Tarmizi Abdul Rahman. He was the sole BN representative to win in any PN-governed state.⛓
5. September 2023Appointed State Leader of the Opposition of Kelantan, becoming the only BN and UMNO individual to hold such a post across the four PN-governed states of Kelantan, Kedah, Perlis, and Terengganu.⛓
6. August 2024Held a press conference alleging that the Kelantan state government approved clearing of more than 13,355 hectares of forest in Gua Musang since 2022 based on Environmental Impact Assessment records, and served as BN's Deputy Election Director for the Nenggiri state by-election.⛓
7. November 2025Warned, as Kelantan Opposition Leader, that uncontrolled gold-panning activities approved by the state could attract illegal miners and called for stricter enforcement by the Kelantan Land and Mines Office.⛓

选举历史

• 2023N45 Galas, Kelantan胜出36.2%⛓
• 2018N45 Galas, Kelantan胜出35.7%⛓

对关键议题的立场

• VerifiedFactsMohd Syahbuddin won the N45 Galas seat in both GE14 (2018) and the 2023 Kelantan state election, and has served as Kelantan State Leader of the Opposition since September 2023.⛓
• GovernmentThe Kelantan state government (PAS) has not publicly accepted Syahbuddin's claims regarding forest clearance approvals, and Menteri Besar Nassuruddin denied making anti-Islam remarks against the BN and PH assemblymen as alleged.⛓
• OppositionBersatu's youth wing (Armada) in 2019 alleged that Syahbuddin, then MYC chairperson, issued a false statement against the Youth and Sports Ministry and used the UMNO assembly platform for partisan purposes.⛓
• AffectedOrang Asli community leaders in Gua Musang have echoed Syahbuddin's concerns about ESA reclassification, stating that proposed changes would encroach on and sideline indigenous rights and welfare.⛓
• PublicSinar Harian reported that Syahbuddin positioned Galas as a 'bridge' between Kelantan constituents and the federal Unity Government, with his role described as serving both rural and urban localities within the Gua Musang area.⛓