倪可敏 (Nga Kor Ming)

概览

倪可敏是行动党资深政治人物，律师出身，来自霹雳州，自1999年起持续出任民选公职，历经州级与联邦两个层级。自2022年12月起，他在安华领导的团结政府中出任地方政府发展部长，主导多项可负担房屋计划，其中以"人民住宅计划"最受瞩目。他目前代表直落安南国会议席及格巴扬州议席，并于2025年3月获委任为行动党全国副主席。

简介

倪可敏（英文名：David Nga Kor Ming）1972年11月11日生于吉兰丹哥打峇鲁，现为民主行动党（民主行动党）政治人物及执业律师[1]。自2022年12月起，他出任首相安华领导的团结政府地方政府发展部长[1]。他自2018年5月起代表直落安南国会议席，同时自2022年11月起兼任霹雳州格巴扬州议员[1]。倪可敏毕业于马来亚大学法律系，曾先后在霹雳州爱大华及怡保执业[1]。他的从政生涯横跨逾二十年：1999年首次赢得班台拉密州议席，2008年循大选进入国会，以打巴国会议员身份服务至2018年[1]。2018年7月至2020年7月，他出任众议院副议长，后因政府更迭而去职[2]。2008至2009年间，他亦曾在时任州务大臣莫哈末尼查领导下担任霹雳州行政议员[1]。2007年，他获国际青年商会评选为马来西亚十大杰出青年之一[1]。2025年3月，他获委任为行动党全国副主席[2]，并兼任行动党霹雳州主席[3]。

代表性议题

倪可敏是行动党资历最深的民选代表之一，自1990年代末起连续六届在霹雳州出战，历任州议员与国会议员[4]。他以敢于直言的国会议员形象著称；自2022年12月出任部长以来，他积极推动马来西亚可负担房屋议程，主要举措包括推出"人民住宅计划"（PRR）及扩大"先租后买"计划的受惠范围[5][2]。2025年3月，他获委为行动党全国副主席[2]。

政治立场

出任地方政府发展部长以来，倪可敏持续倡议扩大可负担房屋的供应并提升其品质，着重惠及B40及M40收入群体。他推出"人民住宅计划"（PRR）——一项全新公共房屋模式，建造成本每单位高达30万令吉，但售予低收入买家的价格仅为6万令吉，并附设十年转售禁售期[5][6]。他亦力推在PRR框架下落实以公共交通为导向的发展模式及绿色建筑标准[6]。此外，他推动扩大B40及M40家庭的"先租后买"计划，并引入"i-Biaya"房屋信贷担保计划，协助首次置业者——包括零工经济工作者——解决融资问题[2]。在地方治理层面，倪可敏将反贪元素纳入地方政府星级评估系统[7]。他亦积极倡导族群与宗教和谐，多次公开批评反对党人士发表他所指的具煽动性的种族或宗教言论[2][5]。在新村政策方面，他推动增加发展拨款，并主张将华人新村列为国家文化遗产加以保护[7]。

教育背景

1. Late 1990sReceived a Bachelor of Laws (LLB) from the University of Malaya.⛓
2. 1997Led the University of Malaya debating team to the championship at an international debating competition in Singapore.⛓

从政前经历

1. Pre-1999Practised as a lawyer in Ayer Tawar and Ipoh, Perak, prior to entering elected office.⛓

政治生涯

1. November 1999First elected to the Perak State Legislative Assembly, representing the Pantai Remis constituency. He also became Perak Opposition Leader at age 27.⛓
2. 2004Re-elected as MLA for Pantai Remis in the 11th General Election.⛓
3. March 2008Elected MP for Taiping, defeating PPP President M. Kayveas with a majority of 11,298 votes. Also re-elected MLA for Pantai Remis. Appointed to Perak State Executive Council (EXCO) with portfolios covering Education, Local Government, Housing, and Public Transport.⛓
4. February 2009Perak Pakatan Rakyat state government collapsed following defections; Nga's term as State EXCO member ended.⛓
5. May 2013Re-elected as MP for Taiping in GE13. Also won the Perak state seat of Kepayang.⛓
6. May 2018Elected MP for Teluk Intan in GE14, defeating incumbent Gerakan President Mah Siew Keong of BN with a majority of 11,179 votes. Also won the Aulong state seat.⛓
7. July 2018Appointed Deputy Speaker of the Dewan Rakyat.⛓
8. July 2020Removed as Deputy Speaker of the Dewan Rakyat following the change of government to the Perikatan Nasional administration under Prime Minister Muhyiddin Yassin.⛓
9. November 2022Re-elected MP for Teluk Intan in GE15 with a majority of over 15,000 votes. Also won the Kepayang state seat, becoming the longest-serving state assemblyman in Perak DUN history with six terms.⛓
10. December 2022Appointed Minister of Housing and Local Government in Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim's unity government cabinet.⛓
11. March 2025Elected DAP national deputy chairman at the party's national congress, having previously served as DAP national vice-chairman.⛓

选举历史

• 2022Teluk Intan胜出⛓
• 2018Teluk Intan胜出⛓
• 2013Taiping (Parliament)胜出⛓
• 2008Taiping (Parliament)胜出⛓
• 2004Pantai Remis (State)胜出⛓
• 1999Pantai Remis (State)胜出⛓

对关键议题的立场

• GovernmentAs Minister of Housing and Local Government, Nga has framed his ministry's work around expanding affordable housing supply for the B40 and M40 groups, integrating anti-corruption measures in local authority oversight, and developing smart, sustainable cities under the MADANI government framework.⛓
• OppositionPAS secretary-general Takiyuddin Hassan announced his party's intention to take legal action against Nga in December 2024, accusing him of spreading baseless allegations and defaming PAS over remarks related to Christmas celebrations. PAS characterised his statements as violations of inter-religious respect.⛓
• VerifiedFactsPerak PAS Commissioner Razman Zakaria formally apologised to Nga in December 2024 for falsely alleging that Nga had officiated at a parade in Teluk Intan where Chinese national flags were waved, admitting the allegations were untrue and completely baseless.⛓
• IndustryThe Edge reported that Nga engaged real estate industry stakeholders at the Asia Real Estate Leaders study tour, calling on developers and financial institutions to assist the government in redeveloping ageing buildings nationwide, and signalling intent for a new public housing model with substantially subsidised pricing.⛓

商业利益（公开报道）

据维基百科（未注明一手新闻来源）记载，倪可敏之妻名下公司Ethan and Elton于2008年获怡保市议会（MBI）颁发西装订制合约，为市议员供应套装。民主行动党纪律委员会其后就此合约展开调查，并裁定倪可敏并无滥权行为（来源：en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nga_Kor_Ming）。现有可信马来西亚新闻来源均未报道其他商业利益。