主题政治人物分析拉吉夫·里沙卡兰

拉吉夫·里沙卡兰

拉吉夫·里沙卡兰 (Rajiv Rishyakaran)

政党
DAP · 行动党
联盟
PH
选区
Bukit Gasing
州属
雪兰莪
与另一位政治人物对比 →

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作为雪兰莪州议会地方政府及水资源管理特别遴选委员会成员，拉吉夫直接参与影响八打灵再也地区城市服务、排水及供水的决策，武吉加星选区本身居民约达10万人（来源：en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rajiv_Rishyakaran；codeblue.galencentre.org）。他长期争取卫生部在PJ兴建政府综合医院，与当地居民息息相关——现时PJ居民须在马大医院（UMMC，PJ境内唯一政府资助医院）就医，费用明显高于其他享有卫生部医院服务的城市居民（来源：codeblue.galencentre.org，2024年2月）。他就Base MHIT产品既有病症保障范围及卫生部人力紧缩措施所发出的倡议，将直接影响慢性病患者在短期内能否获得可负担的公共医疗服务（来源：codeblue.galencentre.org，2026年4月及2026年6月）。

概览

拉吉夫·里沙卡兰是雪兰莪州武吉加星选区行动党三届州议员，自2013年起连任至今。他具备电机工程专业背景，从政前曾担任梳邦再也市议员及杨巧双特别助理。他现任雪兰莪州议会地方政府及水资源管理特别遴选委员会成员，并为SocDem Malaysia中间偏左智库创会主席。他最为人知的议题包括：倡议在八打灵再也兴建卫生部政府综合医院、推动公共交通改革，以及支持反跳槽立法。

简介

拉吉夫·里沙卡兰（Rajiv Rishyakaran，1981年10月12日生）是马来西亚第四代泰米尔裔政治人物，自2013年5月起代表民主行动党（行动党）出任希盟雪兰莪州武吉加星州议员至今[1]。他生于吉隆坡，童年部分时光在霹雳州怡保度过，中学则就读于雪兰莪州梳邦再也[1]。2003年，他毕业于柔佛州敦胡先翁科技大学学院，主修电机工程，专攻仪器与自动化，毕业后在吉隆坡Prestige Engineering私人有限公司担任工程师[1]。2008年，拉吉夫加入行动党，与杨巧双及Edward Ling共同创立行动党梳邦再也USJ支部[1]。2009年，他获委任为梳邦再也市议会（MPSJ）议员，同时担任杨巧双的特别助理；2012年，他当选行动党雪兰莪青年团州秘书[1]。第13届全国大选中，他首次以约78%得票率拿下武吉加星议席，此后在第14届大选（2018年）及2023年雪兰莪州选中相继蝉联[1]。希盟于2018年赢得联邦政权后，他出任部长叶莲妮（能源、科技、科学、气候变化及环境部）的特别职能官员，并获委任为可持续能源发展机构（SEDA）董事会成员[1]。目前，他是雪兰莪州议会地方政府及水资源管理特别遴选委员会成员[1]。他亦是社会民主马来西亚（SocDem Malaysia）创会主席，该中间偏左智库专注于气候行动、民主治理及城市规划与房屋政策[2]。

代表性议题

拉吉夫·里沙卡兰三度连任武吉加星州议员，长期就公共医疗可及性问题发声，尤其关注白沙罗再也（八打灵再也）缺乏卫生部政府医院一事，指出PJ居民在马大医院（UMMC）就医须支付更高费用，有失公平[3]。他同时积极倡议改善公共交通、推动可负担房屋政策，并于2019年7月向雪兰莪州议会提呈动议，要求立法禁止民选代表跳槽[1]。身为SocDem Malaysia创会主席，他将政策倡议延伸至议会以外，透过智库研究推动城市规划与社会政策改革[4]。

政治立场

在医疗政策方面，拉吉夫持续呼吁卫生部在八打灵再也兴建政府综合医院，认为PJ居民在公共医疗方面须支付较其他巴生谷居民更高的费用，情况有欠公平[3][5]。他亦要求政府的基本医疗与健康保险╱回教保险（Base MHIT）产品无条件涵盖既有病症，警告排除慢性病患者的框架不可取[3][6]。他促请当局立即撤回卫生部2026年5月发出的紧缩指令，认为此举将加剧公共医疗人力短缺问题[3][7]。在公共交通方面，他与SocDem Malaysia共同开展研究，指出巴生谷须额外增加7,000辆巴士以缓解严峻的交通拥堵状况，并一贯主张扩展公共交通优先于兴建公路[8]。在治理层面，他于2019年向雪兰莪州议会提呈反跳槽动议，并原则上支持地方议会选举，同时坦承须顾及联盟内部的现实制约[1]。他自我定位为中间偏左[3][9]。

参考来源

  1. [1]en.wikipedia.org
  2. [2]thestar.com.my;codeblue.galencentre.org
  3. [3]codeblue.galencentre.org
  4. [4]thestar.com.my
  5. [5]xn--2024120242-mq5qw73hga2581aha
  6. [6]xn--20264-l21j290c
  7. [7]xn--20266-l21j290c
  8. [8]bfm.my;en.wikipedia.org
  9. [9]xn--20257-l21j290c

教育背景

  1. 2003Graduated from Kolej Universiti Teknologi Tun Hussein Onn, Johor, with a degree in Electrical Engineering specialising in Instrumentation and Automation.⛓

从政前经历

  1. 2003Joined Prestige Engineering Sdn. Bhd. in Kuala Lumpur as a project engineer following graduation.⛓

政治生涯

  1. 2008Joined the Democratic Action Party (DAP) and co-founded DAP's USJ branch alongside Hannah Yeoh and Edward Ling.⛓
  2. 2009Appointed Majlis Perbandaran Subang Jaya (MPSJ) Councillor and simultaneously served as Hannah Yeoh's Special Assistant. Also appointed DAP Youth Selangor Organising Secretary.⛓
  3. 2012Elected DAP Youth Selangor State Secretary and appointed to the DAP Youth National Executive Committee (NEC).⛓
  4. May 2013First elected as Member of the Selangor State Legislative Assembly for Bukit Gasing, receiving approximately 78% of the total votes under Pakatan Rakyat (DAP).⛓
  5. 2013 and 2015Co-opted as DAP Selangor state committee member in 2013 and again in 2015.⛓
  6. May 2018Re-elected for a second term as Bukit Gasing assemblyman under Pakatan Harapan (DAP), receiving 67.4% of votes cast.⛓
  7. 2018–2020Appointed Special Functions Officer to Minister Yeo Bee Yin (MESTECC) and to the board of the Sustainable Energy Development Authority following PH's 2018 federal election victory.⛓
  8. July 2019Submitted a motion to the Selangor State Assembly to prohibit party hopping among elected representatives.⛓
  9. March 2018Raised a motion in the Selangor State Assembly to condemn and reject the Election Commission's redelineation exercise, which the assembly subsequently voted to pass.⛓
  10. August 2023Re-elected for a third term as Bukit Gasing assemblyman under Pakatan Harapan (DAP) in the Selangor state election, receiving 52.0% of votes in a three-cornered contest.⛓

选举历史

  • 2023Bukit Gasing (N34), Selangor胜出52%⛓
  • 2018Bukit Gasing (N34), Selangor胜出67.4%⛓
  • 2013Bukit Gasing (N34), Selangor胜出77.9%⛓

立场演变

公开言论按年份排序。政党标签显示该政治人物当时所属的政党。

  1. 2026DAP
    • If the plan excludes those with 'uncontrolled' conditions, the government is essentially abandoning the most vulnerable segment of the M40 and B40.

      Statement issued regarding the Base Medical and Health Insurance/Takaful (Base MHIT) product framework and coverage of pre-existing conditions. · 来源

  2. 2025DAP
    • I am centre left, ideologically. I would love for everyone to be in one queue, rather than to say there's two queues – those with money and those without money.

      Said on the 'Are We OK?' podcast when discussing the Rakan KKM scheme and its implications for healthcare equity. · 来源

  3. 2024DAP
    • I think it's a bit unfair that while everyone suffers long waiting times in the Klang Valley – from Klang to Kajang, everywhere is congested in the Klang Valley – but in this portion of the Klang Valley, your access to government health care is significantly more expensive.

      Rajiv speaking on BFM's Health & Living segment about Petaling Jaya residents paying more for public healthcare at UMMC compared to other areas served by MOH hospitals. · 来源

对关键议题的立场

  • VerifiedFactsRajiv has been elected to the Bukit Gasing state seat for three consecutive terms (2013, 2018, 2023) under the DAP/Pakatan Harapan banner, with vote shares of approximately 78%, 67.4%, and 52.0% respectively. He sits on the Selangor State Assembly Select Committees on Local Government and Water Resources Management.⛓
  • GovernmentRajiv has operated within the Pakatan Harapan state government in Selangor since 2013, and served within the PH federal government structure (2018–2020) as Special Functions Officer to a federal minister. His current positions — including committee membership and think-tank chairmanship — place him broadly within the ruling coalition's policy space at the state level.⛓
  • ExpertCodeBlue (Galen Centre for Health & Social Policy) has repeatedly engaged Rajiv as a commentator on Malaysian public health policy, covering his statements on UMMC costs, healthcare manpower shortages, dengue vaccination subsidies, Base MHIT coverage, and MOH austerity measures, reflecting recognition of his sustained focus on the health policy space.⛓
  • PublicConstituents in Bukit Gasing — a seat with approximately 100,000 residents — have returned Rajiv to office three times, though his vote share declined from 78% in 2013 to 52% in 2023, the latter a three-cornered contest against Perikatan Nasional and Muda candidates.⛓

信息来源

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