拿督鲁比亚·王 (Rubiah Wang)

概览

拿督鲁比亚·王（土保党／砂盟）自2013年5月起代表砂拉越实马拉汉联邦选区出任国会议员，连续三届大选胜选。她曾任砂拉越公务员及县长，自2022年12月起在昌明团结政府中出任乡村及区域发展部副部长，负责监管全国农村基础设施建设、MARA创业计划及社区发展项目。

简介

拿督鲁比亚·王（Datuk Rubiah binti Wang）是马来西亚政治人物，自2013年5月起出任古晋实马拉汉（P197）国会议员，代表砂盟（砂盟）成员党土保党（PBB）[1]。自2022年12月起，她在首相安华领导的团结政府中担任乡村及区域发展部副部长[1]。鲁比亚毕业于国立大学，取得社会科学学士学位[1]。她于1992年至1994年间在SMK Openg中学担任教师，其后转入砂拉越公务员体系，担任砂拉越行政官员至2006年[1]。2007年，她获委任为亚沙惹雅县长，任职至2013年辞职，参加第13届全国大选[2]。此后，她连续三届大选——2013年、2018年及2022年——成功卫冕实马拉汉议席，最近一届以29,445票多数胜出[3]。担任副部长期间，她监督多项农村发展计划，涵盖马来西亚土著经济局（MARA）创业融资、联邦土地整合及复原局（FELCRA）园丘发展、原住民深造教育援助及农村数字化培训[4]。其官方全衔为YB拿督哈芝鲁比亚·王[5]。

代表性议题

鲁比亚·王是砂盟资深议员，自2013年起连续三届大选守住实马拉汉国会议席。在团结政府中，她出任乡村及区域发展部副部长，负责监管联邦农村基础设施建设、MARA创业计划及原住民教育拨款。她亦积极推动砂拉越土著女性经济赋权及农村数字化发展。

政治立场

身为乡村及区域发展部副部长，鲁比亚·王积极争取提高联邦对农村基础设施的拨款，包括实马拉汉选区的道路、桥梁改善及供水系统升级工程[6]。她公开支持通过MARA旗下的DanaNITA及TVET Jelita计划推动土著女性创业，将女性劳动力参与定位为符合"昌明经济"框架的国家发展重点[6]。在农村数字化方面，她力推创业数字化计划（PPU），并在第12大马计划下争取到2,000万令吉拨款，同时建议为砂拉越土著承包商设立专项MARA基金，重点扶持高科技及再生能源领域[6]。农业方面，她支持FELCRA通过引进无人机、物联网及人工智能技术实现园丘现代化，并力推农村农民技能培训[6]。她的公开立场体现了砂盟的一贯姿态——在积极配合联邦团结政府的同时，着力维护砂拉越本身的发展利益。

教育背景

1. Early 1990sGraduated from Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM) with a Bachelor in Social Sciences.⛓

从政前经历

1. 1992–1994Served as a teacher at SMK Openg.⛓
2. 1994–2006Worked as a Sarawak Administrative Officer in the state civil service.⛓
3. 2007Promoted to District Officer of Asajaya, a post she held until her resignation in 2013 to contest the general election.⛓

政治生涯

1. May 2013First elected to Parliament as the Member of Parliament for Kota Samarahan (P197) under the Barisan Nasional ticket, contesting as the Asajaya District Officer who had resigned to enter politics.⛓
2. May 2018Re-elected as Member of Parliament for Kota Samarahan under the Barisan Nasional ticket; subsequently sat as a GPS MP after Sarawak BN component parties left BN to form GPS in June 2018.⛓
3. November 2022Re-elected for a third consecutive term as MP for Kota Samarahan under the GPS (PBB) ticket with a majority of 29,445 votes, defeating the PH candidate in a straight fight.⛓
4. December 2022Appointed Deputy Minister of Rural and Regional Development in the Unity Government under Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim.⛓

选举历史

• 2022Kota Samarahan胜出51.4%⛓
• 2018Kota Samarahan胜出⛓
• 2013Kota Samarahan胜出⛓

对关键议题的立场

• VerifiedFactsRubiah Wang has held the Kota Samarahan parliamentary seat for three consecutive terms since May 2013, and has served as Deputy Minister of Rural and Regional Development since December 2022. In GE15 (2022), she secured 42,278 votes (51.4%) against a single PH opponent, winning by a majority of 29,445 votes from 82,229 registered voters.⛓
• GovernmentAs Deputy Minister, Rubiah Wang has publicly aligned with the MADANI government's rural development priorities, announcing RM20 million for rural entrepreneur digitalisation, RM7.5 million for Orang Asli tertiary education, and increased allocations for rural road and bridge projects across Malaysia including a projected RM450.7 million for Kelantan in 2026.⛓
• IndustryRubiah Wang has proposed to MARA the establishment of a special fund for Bumiputera contractors in Sarawak's high-tech and renewable energy sectors, signalling a policy direction toward green economy participation for Sarawak Bumiputera entrepreneurs.⛓