主题政治人物分析谢莉娜·阿都拉昔

谢莉娜·阿都拉昔

谢莉娜·阿都拉昔 (Syerleena Abdul Rashid)

政党
DAP · 行动党
联盟
PH
选区
Bukit Bendera
州属
槟城
与另一位政治人物对比 →

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身为武吉免登国会议员，谢莉娜就涵盖教育、儿童网络安全及社交媒体监管等联邦立法进行表决，这些法案直接影响儿童的学习内容与上网方式。她在国会倡议以立法方式规定内阁、上议院及政联公司须达30%女性比例，关乎性别平等能否成为具约束力的政策。她在强制五年级教育及长者照护政策——包括远程医疗与辅助科技——方面的立场，亦直接左右着影响马来西亚家庭的全国性政策走向。

概览

谢莉娜·阿都拉昔（1980年8月31日生）是行动党槟城武吉免登国会议员。她于2022年11月第15届全国大选中以78.98%得票率胜选，是该届大选中得票率最高的成绩之一。她毕业于马来西亚理科大学图像传播系，曾任槟岛市政厅议员，并于2018年以士林底马州议员身份踏入民选政坛，其后晋升国会层级。她积极参与教育改革、性别代表权、儿童网络安全及人口老龄化政策等议题的国会辩论。

简介

谢莉娜·阿都拉昔（Syerleena Abdul Rashid，1980年8月31日生）是马来西亚政治人物，自2022年11月起出任槟城武吉免登国会议员[1]。她是民主行动党（民主行动党）党员，行动党为希盟（希盟）成员党之一[1]。在担任国会议员之前，她曾于2018年5月至2023年8月间出任槟城士林底马州议员，并于2015年1月至2018年4月间担任槟岛市政厅议员[1]。2013年，在友人李俊杰（Chris Lee Chun Kit）的鼓励下，她正式加入行动党[1]。党内职务方面，她现任行动党槟城宣传副秘书，同时兼任行动党妇女组全国执行委员会委员[1]。谢莉娜毕业于马来西亚理科大学艺术学院，主修图像传播，中小学教育则在槟城公教女中（Convent Green Lane）完成[1]。从政之前，她曾担任踢拳（kickboxing）及水上运动教练[2]。2015年，她获选参与由美国教育与文化事务局赞助的"东南亚青年领袖倡议"（YSEALI）计划，并以专业交流学员身份在爱荷华州得梅因市议会实习四周[1]。她亦曾以代表团成员身份参与美国青年政治领袖交流计划，期间随队观察2016年美国总统大选竞选活动[1]。此前，她曾为《The Malaysian Insider》撰写专栏，并是非政府组织Aliran的成员[1]。马来西亚众议院官方名册将她列为P048武吉免登选区代表，全名为YB Puan Syerleena binti Abdul Rashid，代表希盟出席国会[3]。

代表性议题

谢莉娜·阿都拉昔是行动党内知名的马来族民选代表之一。据《马来邮报》报道，武吉免登是一个以华裔选民为主的选区[4]。在2022年第15届全国大选中，她以42,610票多数、得票率78.98%赢得武吉免登国会议席，是该届大选中得票率最高的选举成绩之一[1]。她在众议院积极就教育、性别代表权、儿童网络安全及马来西亚人口老龄化等议题发言[5][6][7]。

政治立场

谢莉娜长期倡议改善马来西亚教育体系。她在众议院发言支持将五年级（Form Five）教育纳入义务教育的相关法案，认为此举有助于防范童婚及消除贫困[5]。她亦撰文倡导将艺术融入STEM教育（即STEAM模式），并呼吁加强槟城的科学与科技教育[2]。在历史诠释方面，她于2025年11月在国会表明：「历史必须建立在真实证据之上，而非神话或幻想」，此言论是针对一项有关马来人与罗马人造船关系的争议性说法所作出的回应[2]。在性别代表权方面，她呼吁立法制订《政治代表性别平等法》，并要求明文规定女性在内阁、上议院、政联公司董事会及地方议会中须占至少30%席位，理由是马来西亚在全球性别差距指数政治赋权排名中位列146个国家中第134位，排名偏低[2]。2026年6月，她与其他国会议员一同接收非政府组织就女性政治代表权提交的备忘录[5]。在儿童网络安全方面，她支持政府对社交媒体服务实施发牌管制，理由是数字世界中的儿童面临被网络掠食者侵害的威胁[6]。在人口老龄化议题上，她主张将人口结构转变视为发展机遇，倡导推广智能家居、远程医疗及辅助生活科技，以支持长者独立生活[7]。在国民团结与多元文化方面，她主张通过教育与问责机制应对宗教敏感问题，撰文指出「尊重从自身做起」，并呼吁从小加强多元文化教育[4]。她曾公开批评种族政治手段具有分裂性，并指出选民评价民选代表的标准，在于工作表现、出席率与真诚态度，而非族群身份[5]。

参考来源

  1. [1]en.wikipedia.org
  2. [2]malaysiakini.com
  3. [3]parlimen.gov.my
  4. [4]malaymail.com
  5. [5]freemalaysiatoday.com
  6. [6]theedgemalaysia.com
  7. [7]codeblue.galencentre.org

教育背景

  1. Pre-2000sReceived primary and secondary education at Convent Green Lane, Penang.⛓
  2. Early 2000sGraduated with a degree in Graphic Communication from the School of Arts, Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM), Penang.⛓

从政前经历

  1. Pre-2013Worked as a kickboxing and water sports coach before entering politics.⛓
  2. Pre-2013Served as a columnist for The Malaysian Insider and was a member of the NGO Aliran, as well as an anti-human trafficking movement.⛓

政治生涯

  1. 2013Formally joined the Democratic Action Party (DAP).⛓
  2. January 2015Appointed as a councillor of the Penang Island City Council, a position she held until April 2018.⛓
  3. April 2018Stepped down as Penang Island City Council councillor to contest the Seri Delima state seat in GE14, becoming the first Malay woman fielded in a Penang state seat under the opposition banner.⛓
  4. May 2018Won the Seri Delima state seat at GE14 with a majority of 13,211 votes (note: a separate report by FMT cited the majority as 16,553 votes; the lower figure is sourced from both Wikipedia and Malay Mail).⛓
  5. October 2022Named by DAP as the Pakatan Harapan candidate for the Bukit Bendera parliamentary seat for GE15, replacing incumbent Wong Hon Wai.⛓
  6. 19 November 2022Won the Bukit Bendera parliamentary seat at GE15 with a majority of 42,610 votes, securing 78.98% of the total votes cast.⛓
  7. August 2023Did not defend the Seri Delima state seat at the 2023 Penang state election, in line with DAP's 'one candidate, one seat' policy, having moved to the parliamentary level.⛓

选举历史

  • 2022Bukit Bendera (P048)胜出78.98%⛓
  • 2018Seri Delima (Penang State)胜出⛓

立场演变

公开言论按年份排序。政党标签显示该政治人物当时所属的政党。

  1. 2026DAP
    • As a Malay MP in a Chinese-majority constituency, I have seen firsthand that voters judge based on work, presence, and sincerity.

      Quoted in Free Malaysia Today responding to ex-MCA president Dr Chua Soi Lek's claims about DAP leaders becoming arrogant, May 2026. · 来源

  2. 2025DAP
    • History must be based on authentic evidence, not based on myth or fantasy. When history is used as a propaganda tool, it not only contributes to the dumbing down of society but also disunites it.

      Stated in the Dewan Rakyat during debates on the 2026 Supply Bill, in response to a claim by an academic that Romans learned shipbuilding from the Malays. · 来源

  3. 2022DAP
    • I have people ask me on my walkabouts all the time, 'Are you a Malay?' To which I always answer I'm Malaysian because one's race, religion or name should not matter.

      Stated to Malay Mail during GE15 campaign walkabouts in Bukit Bendera constituency, November 2022. · 来源

对关键议题的立场

  • GovernmentAs a Pakatan Harapan backbencher, Syerleena has supported government legislative initiatives including the bill to make Form Five education compulsory, the Tunku Abdul Rahman Foundation Fund (Amendment) Bill, and the licencing of social media platforms to address child online safety.⛓
  • OppositionNo specific opposition characterisation of Syerleena Abdul Rashid was found in allowlist sources at the time of research.⛓
  • VerifiedFactsParlimen Malaysia's official member roster confirms Syerleena binti Abdul Rashid as the sitting MP for P048 Bukit Bendera under Pakatan Harapan as of the current parliamentary term.⛓
  • PublicMalay Mail reported in November 2022 that Syerleena continued to be questioned about her racial identity by some members of the Malay community, even as she maintained widespread cross-ethnic support within her constituency.⛓
  • ExpertCodeBlue (Galen Centre) published an opinion piece by Syerleena in September 2023 in which she set out a policy framework for managing Malaysia's ageing population through technology, talent retention, and healthcare reform, positioning her as a voice on public health and demographic policy.⛓

信息来源

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