万哈山·莫哈末拉姆利 (Wan Hassan Mohd Ramli)

概览

万哈山·莫哈末拉姆利（伊党）自2013年5月起代表登嘉楼龙运选区出任国会议员，此前曾两度出任苏拉州议员（1999至2004年、2008至2013年），并担任登嘉楼州行政议员。他亦曾出任国家水务委员会（SPAN）主席。在第15届全国大选（2022年）中，他以国盟旗帜上阵，以34,105票多数成功卫冕。

简介

万哈山·莫哈末拉姆利（Wan Hassan bin Mohd Ramli）是伊斯兰党（伊斯兰党）籍政治人物，自2013年5月起出任登嘉楼龙运国会议员[1]。在联邦议员生涯之前，他曾于1999年11月至2004年3月、以及2008年3月至2013年5月两度出任登嘉楼苏拉州议员[1]。在哈迪阿旺担任州务大臣期间（1999至2004年），伊党主政登嘉楼，万哈山同时出任登嘉楼州行政议员，并兼任体育、文化与旅游委员会主席[1]。其后，他出任联邦水务监管机构——国家水务委员会（SPAN）主席[2]。在第14届全国大选（2018年），他以13,119票多数成功蝉联龙运议席[3]。第15届全国大选（2022年）中，他以国盟旗帜上阵，共获59,720票，以34,105票多数击败最近竞争对手，再度卫冕[4]。龙运素被视为伊党在登嘉楼的固打选区[5]。在国会，万哈山曾就多项选区及全国性课题提问，包括新龙运医院迟迟未能启用、公立医院病床超负荷，以及网络串流平台内容监管等问题[6]。

代表性议题

万哈山是伊党资深立法议员，自2013年起持续代表龙运选区，是该党在登嘉楼的重要人物之一。他积极为选区争取公共医疗基础设施改善，曾多次就龙运医院启用延误及公立医院系统性超载问题向卫生部施压[7]。他也曾出任国家水务委员会（SPAN）主席，具备联邦水务监管的实务经验[8]。

政治立场

万哈山曾在国会就马来西亚公共医疗体系的素质与容量提出质询，要求卫生部就解决医院超载与人手不足问题提供短期及长期方案[7]。他也追问龙运医院迟迟未能启用一事——该院截至2021年11月已完工98.2%，延误情况引发关注[7]。秉持伊党一贯立场，他曾促请政府监管Netflix等网络串流平台上涉及LGBTQ主题的内容[8]。担任国家水务委员会（SPAN）主席期间，他负责水务监管执法工作，包括主导调查水污染事故[8]。

政治生涯

1. November 1999Elected as Member of the Terengganu State Legislative Assembly (MLA) for the Sura state seat, following PAS's victory in Terengganu. Also served as a member of the Terengganu State Executive Council (EXCO) and Chairman of the Sports, Culture and Tourism Committee under Menteri Besar Abdul Hadi Awang.⛓
2. March 2004Term as Sura MLA and State EXCO member ended following the 2004 general election.⛓
3. March 2008Re-elected as MLA for Sura in the 2008 general election, returning to the Terengganu State Legislative Assembly.⛓
4. May 2013Elected as Member of Parliament for Dungun (P039) in GE13, vacating the Sura state seat. Has held the Dungun federal seat continuously since this date.⛓
5. April 2020Appointed Chairman of the National Water Service Commission (SPAN), replacing Charles Santiago following a change of federal government.⛓
6. September 2020As SPAN Chairman, announced that an investigation paper on the Sungai Gong water pollution incident affecting nearly five million consumers in Selangor was near completion, and warned of enforcement action under the Water Services Industry Act 2006.⛓
7. November 2021Raised in Parliament a call for the government to regulate LGBTQ-themed content on the Netflix streaming platform; the Communications and Multimedia Minister responded that streaming services from abroad are difficult to regulate.⛓
8. 9 May 2018Re-elected as MP for Dungun in GE14 under the Gagasan Sejahtera (PAS) banner with a majority of 13,119 votes.⛓
9. 19 November 2022Re-elected as MP for Dungun in GE15 under the Perikatan Nasional (PAS) banner, securing 59,720 votes and a majority of 34,105 votes over his nearest rival.⛓
10. February 2023Raised in the 15th Parliament questions on the Ministry of Health's plans to address public hospital overcrowding, and questioned the continued delay in operationalising the new Dungun Hospital, which had been reported as 98.2 per cent complete as of November 2021.⛓

选举历史

• 2022Dungun (P039)胜出⛓
• 2018Dungun (P039)胜出⛓
• 2013Dungun (P039)胜出⛓

对关键议题的立场

• VerifiedFactsWan Hassan has been MP for Dungun continuously since May 2013, winning in GE13, GE14 (majority 13,119 votes), and GE15 (majority 34,105 votes). He previously served as MLA for Sura (1999–2004, 2008–2013), as Terengganu State EXCO member, and as SPAN Chairman from April 2020.⛓
• GovernmentDuring Wan Hassan's tenure as SPAN Chairman, the commission stated it was preparing an investigation paper on the Sungai Gong water pollution incident and warned of enforcement action, including fines of up to RM500,000 or imprisonment under the Water Services Industry Act 2006.⛓
• OppositionIn GE15, when Wan Hassan stood as the incumbent PN-PAS candidate, a Pejuang candidate acknowledged he would be the biggest challenge to beat, and Dungun had five candidates contesting the seat — from PN-PAS, BN, PH-PKR, Pejuang, and an independent.⛓
• AffectedResidents of Dungun district have waited for the opening of a new district hospital. Wan Hassan raised in Parliament in February 2023 that the facility was reported as 98.2 per cent complete in November 2021 but remained non-operational as of February 2023, with no clear explanation from authorities.⛓