Wilfred Madius Tangau

概览

拿督斯里班古拉威尔弗雷德·马迪乌斯·丹高（1958年3月13日生）是来自沙巴斗亚兰的卡达山杜顺族政治人物，曾于1999年至2025年间四度出任斗亚兰国会议员，并于2025年11月沙巴州选中赢得丹玻鲁里州席。他曾任马来西亚科学、工艺及革新部长（2015—2018年），以及沙巴州副首席部长（2018—2020年），并于2014年至2023年间领导卡姆党担任第二任主席。他长期为沙巴宪制权益、卡达山杜顺-姆律族群利益及联邦对沙巴医疗资源投入积极发声，目前以POIC沙巴主席身份活跃于州级治理事务。

简介

拿督斯里班古拉威尔弗雷德·马迪乌斯·丹高（Datuk Seri Panglima Wilfred Madius Tangau）于1958年3月13日出生于沙巴州斗亚兰县基乌卢的洛科斯村，祖籍卡达山杜顺族[1]。他于1983年取得马来西亚农业大学（今博特拉大学）森林科学学士学位，并于1990年完成菲律宾亚洲管理学院发展管理硕士课程[1]。1985年赴日本受训后，他返回沙巴，加入沙巴发展研究院担任研究员，前后服务长达九年，至1994年为止[2]。同年，国阵击败沙巴团结党（PBS）执掌沙巴政权，他随即参与创立沙巴民主党（PDS），并出任沙巴土著经济促进局（INDEP）首席执行员[2]。1999年11月，他首次当选斗亚兰国会议员，并于2004年成功蝉联；2008年他让贤予党内同僚，其后于2013年、2018年及2022年三度重夺该议席[1]。2015年7月至2018年5月，他出任马来西亚科学、工艺及革新部长[2]。第14届全国大选（GE14）后，他率领卡姆党（UPKO）退出国阵，转与民兴党及希盟联手组建沙巴州政府，并于2018年5月至2020年9月间出任沙巴州副首席部长兼贸工部长，直至该届政府倒台[2]。他自2014年3月至2023年1月担任卡姆党第二任主席，此后出任荣誉主席至今[2]。他与拿汀斯里杜克苏积娜·辛天（Datin Seri Dr. Jaina Sintian）育有五名子女[1]。2025年11月，他在第17届沙巴州选中胜出，赢得丹玻鲁里州席[3]。

代表性议题

威尔弗雷德·马迪乌斯·丹高长期为沙巴卡达山杜顺-姆律（KDM）族群发声，自1999年至2025年间先后四度出任斗亚兰国会议员，被视为该社群在国会的重要代言人[2]。GE14后，他主导卡姆党退出国阵，与民兴党及希盟联合执掌沙巴州政权，并出任沙巴州副首席部长，此举被视为沙巴政治版图的关键转折[4]。他长期在国会就沙巴专属课题积极发言，涵盖医疗资源失衡、公共卫生基础设施建设，以及沙巴在《1963年马来西亚协议》下应有的宪制收入权益等议题[5][6]。

政治立场

在医疗卫生议题上，丹高曾在国会对马来西亚合约制医疗人员制度的可持续性表达关切，指出该制度导致沙巴医生离职率偏高，并呼吁将卫生事务纳入联邦宪法并行事项，以扩大沙巴对本州医疗服务的自主权[5]。在沙巴宪制权益方面，他领导下的卡姆党始终坚持"沙巴优先"立场，要求落实沙巴40%收入分成权益，并争取沙巴与砂拉越合占国会议席三分之一的宪制安排；上述争议最终促使卡姆党于2025年11月退出希盟[6]。在选举改革方面，他倡议赋予在马来西亚半岛工作或求学的沙巴人邮寄投票权，并主张将政党注册事务移交由国会问责的选委会监管[7][3]。在科学与创新领域，他于2015年至2018年出任科学、工艺及革新部长期间，积极推动第四次工业革命议程，倡导以创新驱动经济发展，并鼓励创新者善用知识产权保护机制[2]。在国内安全方面，他曾促请联邦政府对以宗教之名破坏他人财产的行为采取严厉行动，并将此类行为定性为国内恐怖主义[6]。

教育背景

1. 1983Graduated with a Bachelor's degree in Forestry Science from Universiti Pertanian Malaysia (now Universiti Putra Malaysia), Serdang, Selangor.⛓
2. 1985Completed a four-month training stint in forest management and research at various institutions in Japan under the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA).⛓
3. 1990Obtained a Master's Degree in Development Management from the Asian Institute of Management (AIM), Makati, Metro Manila, Philippines.⛓

从政前经历

1. 1985–1994Returned to Sabah and joined the newly established Institute for Development Studies (IDS) Sabah as a research associate, serving for nine years until 1994.⛓
2. 1994–1999Assisted leaders who left PBS to form Parti Demokratik Sabah (PDS) in 1994, and served as Chief Executive Officer of the Institute for Indigenous Economic Progress (INDEP) Sabah, a PDS think-tank.⛓

政治生涯

1. November 1999Elected as Member of Parliament for Tuaran for the first time in the 10th General Election, standing under the UPKO/BN banner.⛓
2. 2002Appointed Secretary General of UPKO.⛓
3. 2004Re-elected as MP for Tuaran in the 11th General Election under the UPKO/BN ticket.⛓
4. May 2013Re-elected as MP for Tuaran in the 13th General Election with a majority of over 5,000 votes, defeating former UPKO deputy president Datuk Wilfred Bumburing who stood on a PKR ticket.⛓
5. October 2013Elected Deputy President of UPKO.⛓
6. March 2014Became Acting President of UPKO following the resignation of founding president Tan Sri Bernard Dompok.⛓
7. May 2018Re-elected as MP for Tuaran in the 14th General Election under the UPKO/BN ticket with a majority of 7,624 votes. UPKO subsequently left BN to partner with the Warisan-PH Sabah state government.⛓
8. August 2015Appointed Minister of Science, Technology and Innovation by Prime Minister Datuk Seri Najib Razak; sworn in by the Yang di-Pertuan Agong on 4 August 2015.⛓
9. May 2018–September 2020Served as Deputy Chief Minister and State Minister of Trade and Industry of Sabah in the Warisan-led state administration, until the collapse of that government in September 2020.⛓
10. September 2018Elected President of UPKO uncontested at the party's triennial general meeting, having served as acting president since March 2014.⛓
11. September 2020Contested the Kiulu state seat in the 16th Sabah State Election under the UPKO/Warisan banner; lost to incumbent Datuk Joniston Bangkuai (PBS).⛓
12. January 2023Stepped down as President of UPKO and assumed the position of Honorary President.⛓
13. November 2022Re-elected as MP for Tuaran in the 15th General Election (GE15) under the UPKO/PH ticket, defeating PBS's Datuk Joniston Bangkuai by 233 votes in a six-cornered contest.⛓
14. 2023–June 2025Served as Chairman of Sabah Electricity (SE), implementing reforms including anti-bribery certification and digital meter initiatives, until his contract concluded on 16 June 2025.⛓
15. November 2025UPKO withdrew from the Pakatan Harapan coalition, citing policy differences over Sabah's 40% revenue rights and autonomy issues; Tangau and UPKO's other MP committed to supporting federal government stability for the remainder of the parliamentary term.⛓
16. 29 November 2025Won the Tamparuli state seat in the 17th Sabah State Election under the UPKO banner with 8,247 votes and a majority of 2,556, becoming a member of the Sabah State Legislative Assembly.⛓
17. December 2025Appointed Chairman of the Palm Oil Industrial Cluster (POIC) Sabah by Sabah Deputy Chief Minister III Datuk Ewon Benedick.⛓

选举历史

• 2025Tamparuli (N14, Sabah State)胜出⛓
• 2022Tuaran (P170)胜出⛓
• 2020Kiulu (N13, Sabah State)落败⛓
• 2018Tuaran (P170)胜出⛓
• 2013Tuaran (P170)胜出⛓
• 2004Tuaran (P170)胜出⛓
• 1999Tuaran (P170)胜出⛓

对关键议题的立场

• GovernmentUPKO's two MPs, including Tangau, affirmed they would continue to support federal government stability and uphold the Yang di-Pertuan Agong's decree to maintain stability until the end of the current parliamentary term, even after UPKO's withdrawal from the Pakatan Harapan coalition in November 2025.⛓
• OppositionTangau's post-GE14 decision to lead UPKO out of Barisan Nasional was described by BN as a betrayal; the Malay Mail reported that he was 'vilified by Barisan Nasional for leaving the coalition post-GE14 to form a government with Parti Warisan Sabah', a narrative that was used against him in the 2020 Sabah state election and the GE15 campaign.⛓
• VerifiedFactsThe Election Court struck out an election petition filed against Tangau by PBS's Datuk Joniston Bangkuai after GE15, allowing Tangau to retain the Tuaran seat won with a majority of 233 votes.⛓
• IndustryDuring his tenure as Sabah Electricity (SE) chairman (2023–2025), Tangau oversaw the reduction of the System Average Interruption Duration Index (SAIDI) from 1,000 minutes in 2012 to 220 minutes by 2024, and signed a Gas Sales Agreement with PETRONAS; however, he warned publicly upon departing that Sabah's power generation reserve margin remained below 12%, risking future rationing or blackouts.⛓

商业利益（公开报道）

丹顿曾担任沙巴文化局（LKNS）、森林种植发展私人有限公司、马来西亚木材工业局（MTIB）及亚洲供应基地私人有限公司（ASB）的主席，同时出任苏利亚资本有限公司与沙巴能源私人有限公司（Sabah Energy Corporation）的董事（来源：en.wikipedia.org）。自2023年起，他出任沙巴电力公司（SE）主席一职，至2025年6月16日合约届满后不获续约（来源：thestar.com.my）。2025年12月，他获委任为沙巴棕油工业园（POIC）主席（来源：thestar.com.my, bernama.com）。