拿督威利阿纳蒙金 (Willie Mongin)

概览

拿督威利阿纳蒙金（1975年6月2日生）是砂拉越峇都加湾国会选区（P198）的两届国会议员，现以土保党党员身份在砂盟旗帜下出任议席。他曾于2020年至2022年间担任种植业及原产品部副部长，政治生涯历经公正党、土团党至土保党的多次转换，并于第15届全国大选以13,338票多数成功卫冕。在第15届国会，他是砂拉越油气权益、原住民身份认同，以及农村网络联通议题的积极倡议者。

简介

拿督威利阿纳蒙金（Datuk Willie Anak Mongin，1975年6月2日生）是马来西亚政界人士、企业家及软件工程师，自2018年5月起出任众议院峇都加湾国会选区（P198）议员[1]。他是砂拉越原住民比达友族成员[1]。威利早年以公正党党员身份参选，分别于2011年及2013年落败，直至第14届全国大选（2018年）方以4,005票多数击败国阵候选人基诺辛尼（Genot Sinel），成功拿下峇都加湾议席[2]。2020年喜来登行动导致希盟政府倒台后，他离开公正党，转而支持土团党及当时的执政联盟[2]。2020年3月至2022年11月间，他出任种植业及原产品部副部长[1]。2022年6月，他申请加入砂盟（砂盟）主导政党——土保党（PBB），并于同年8月正式获接纳为普通党员[3]。同年11月第15届全国大选，他以砂盟旗帜出战，以13,338票多数守住峇都加湾议席[4]。在第15届国会，他积极参与砂拉越油气权益、农村网络联通，以及在官方身份证件上承认非穆斯林土著身份等议题的辩论[2][5][6]。

代表性议题

威利蒙金以跨党历程著称，先后效力公正党、土团党及土保党，最终于第15届全国大选以砂盟旗帜守住峇都加湾议席[2][3]。他亦因倡议砂拉越联邦权益议题而受到关注，包括砂拉越石油公司（Petros）与国家石油公司（Petronas）之间的油气争议，以及《1963年马来西亚协议》相关权利[2]。身为比达友族国会议员，他积极为砂拉越多元原住民社群发声，力争在国家身份证件上正式注明非穆斯林土著身份[5]。

政治立场

在砂拉越油气权益议题上，威利曾在国会力陈砂拉越《1958年石油矿业条例》的法律效力至今仍然有效，并主张首相应动用《1974年石油发展法》赋予的权力，纠正现有利益失衡问题。他支持砂拉越州政府的立场——由砂拉越石油公司（Petros）担任全州国内天然气采购与分配的唯一整合商，同时让国家石油公司（Petronas）继续统筹上游生产及液化天然气出口业务[2]。他强调，砂拉越寻求的是双赢解决方案，并非索取全部油气收益[5]。在身份认同议题上，他促请联邦政府在国家身份证（MyKad）上注明土著身份，以防止不熟悉砂拉越族群多元性的私人机构人员，错误拒绝为非穆斯林砂拉越原住民提供相应权益[5][7]。在数字基础设施方面，他在众议院提问，要求当局交代本固固水坝（Bengoh Dam）周边村庄的星链（Starlink）网络接入情况，并关注选区内更广泛的农村网络缺口问题[6]。

从政前经历

1. Before 2011Willie Anak Mongin worked as a software engineer and entrepreneur prior to entering politics, backgrounds he is described as holding alongside his political career.⛓

政治生涯

1. 2011Contested the Mambong state seat under PKR against Barisan Nasional's Jerip Susil and lost by a large majority.⛓
2. 2013Contested the Mambong parliamentary seat (now Puncak Borneo) under PKR against PBB's James Dawos Mamit and lost.⛓
3. 2016Contested the Mambong state seat under PKR against Jerip Susil (BN) and lost by a large majority.⛓
4. May 2018Won the Puncak Borneo parliamentary seat (GE14) under PKR, defeating incumbent BN candidate Genot Sinel with a majority of 4,005 votes, receiving 18,885 votes in total.⛓
5. March 2020Appointed Deputy Minister of Plantation Industries and Commodities under the Perikatan Nasional government following the Sheraton Move. Left PKR at this time and was associated with Parti Pribumi Bersatu Malaysia (Bersatu).⛓
6. August 2021Reappointed Deputy Minister of Plantation Industries and Commodities II under the Ismail Sabri administration.⛓
7. June 2022Applied to join Parti Pesaka Bumiputera Bersatu (PBB), a component party of the GPS coalition, stating the application had been submitted a couple of months prior.⛓
8. August 2022PBB president Tan Sri Abang Johari Tun Openg announced that Willie had been accepted as an ordinary PBB member without any party commitment.⛓
9. November 2022Retained the Puncak Borneo parliamentary seat in GE15 under GPS (PBB), winning with a majority of 13,338 votes.⛓
10. November 2022Deputy ministerial role ended with the conclusion of the Ismail Sabri government following GE15.⛓
11. February 2025Debated Sarawak's oil and gas rights in Parliament, urging the Prime Minister to invoke powers under the Petroleum Development Act 1974 to correct imbalances and supporting Petros as the state's sole gas aggregator.⛓
12. November 2025Proposed during the Home Ministry budget debate in Dewan Rakyat that Bumiputera status be printed on the MyKad to prevent non-Muslim Sarawakian natives from being denied Bumiputera recognition. The Home Ministry indicated it would study the proposal.⛓

选举历史

• 2022Puncak Borneo胜出⛓
• 2018Puncak Borneo胜出54.7%⛓
• 2016Mambong (State DUN)落败⛓
• 2013Mambong (Parliamentary)落败⛓
• 2011Mambong (State DUN)落败⛓

对关键议题的立场

• VerifiedFactsWillie Mongin won Puncak Borneo in GE14 (2018) under PKR with 18,885 votes (majority 4,005) and retained it in GE15 (2022) under GPS-PBB with a majority of 13,338 votes. He served as Deputy Minister of Plantation Industries and Commodities from March 2020 to November 2022.⛓
• GovernmentPBB president Tan Sri Abang Johari Tun Openg confirmed Willie's acceptance into PBB as an ordinary member in August 2022, stating it was without additional party commitment.⛓
• GovernmentThe Home Ministry, through Deputy Home Minister Datuk Seri Dr Shamsul Anuar Nasarah, said it would conduct a detailed study on Willie's proposal to print Bumiputera status on the MyKad.⛓
• OppositionPKR Sarawak information chief Abun Sui Anyit stated that PKR would respond if Willie applied to rejoin the party, but noted the feelings of Puncak Borneo grassroots may not be in the incumbent MP's favour, following his departure during the Sheraton Move.⛓
• PublicWillie stated that his decision to join PBB was based on the collective opinion of voters in his constituency, saying he had sought feedback from his supporters before submitting his application.⛓