Wilson Ugak Kumbong

概览

拿督威尔逊·乌加克·阿纳克·贡邦是砂拉越人民党（PRS）／砂盟（砂盟）籍乌鲁拉让国会议员，该选区为砂拉越面积最大的国会选区，他自2013年起持续出任该席至今。现任安华团结政府数字部副部长，主管马来西亚人工智能治理议程，包括尚待通过的《人工智能治理法案》及国家大型语言模型计划。在党内，他现任砂拉越人民党副主席，并于2025年该党三年一届代表大会上再度当选连任。

简介

拿督威尔逊·乌加克·阿纳克·贡邦（Datuk Wilson Ugak anak Kumbong，1962年4月24日生）是砂拉越人民党（PRS）的马来西亚政治人物，该党为砂盟（砂盟）成员党[1]。他自2013年5月起出任乌鲁拉让国会议员，首度在第13届全国大选（GE13）中胜出，其后在2018年及2022年大选均成功蝉联[1]。乌鲁拉让国会选区面积逾3万4000平方公里，横跨卡拉必及民都鲁两个省份，是全马面积最大的国会选区[1]。第15届全国大选（GE15）后，威尔逊于2022年12月获委任为首相署（沙巴砂拉越事务及特别任务）副部长，任期至2023年12月；其后转任数字部副部长，在部长哥宾星（Gobind Singh Deo）领导下主管相关事务[1]。在出任副部长之前，他于2020年4月获时任首相慕尤丁委任为国家职业安全卫生研究院（NIOSH）主席，成为首位出任该职的伊班族人[1]。在砂拉越人民党内，威尔逊现任副主席一职，并于2025年10月该党三年一届代表大会上再度当选连任[2]。在国会，他积极就1963年马来西亚协议（MA63）下砂拉越权益、数字治理及人工智能监管等课题发声[3]。

代表性议题

威尔逊·乌加克在政治上以数字部副部长的角色见称，是马来西亚人工智能治理框架的国会主要代言人，积极倡议加快落实人工智能专项立法，并力推国家大型语言模型计划[4]。他亦是砂盟在国会中坚守立场的代表，长期呼吁依据MA63精神争取沙巴与砂拉越更多国会议席[5]。此外，他是首位出任NIOSH主席的伊班族人[1]。

政治立场

在数字政策方面，威尔逊公开呼吁加快制定人工智能专项法规，指出人工智能相关欺诈与犯罪风险与日俱增，并在众议院就《人工智能治理法案》的风险问责框架发言阐述立场[6]。他积极倡导以国语开发国家大型语言模型，以维护数字主权，减少对境外科技供应商的依赖[4]。在砂拉越政治地位方面，他在众议院提倡沙巴与砂拉越合共应获分配三分之一国会议席，认为现有代表比例未能体现MA63所确立的平等伙伴精神[5]。他亦强调须加快砂拉越内陆农村的基础设施建设，并指出印度尼西亚新首都卡里曼丹的发展将为婆罗洲两邦带来经济外溢效应[4]。

政治生涯

1. April 2020Appointed Chairman of the National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) by Prime Minister Muhyiddin Yassin, becoming the first Chairman of NIOSH of Iban ethnicity.⛓
2. May 2013First elected as Member of Parliament for Hulu Rajang at GE13, contesting under the Barisan Nasional/PRS banner.⛓
3. May 2018Re-elected as MP for Hulu Rajang at GE14, defeating PKR's Abun Sui Anyit.⛓
4. 19 November 2022Re-elected as MP for Hulu Rajang at GE15 under the GPS banner, winning with a majority of 7,505 votes.⛓
5. December 2022Appointed Deputy Minister in the Prime Minister's Department in charge of Sabah and Sarawak Affairs and Special Duties under Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim.⛓
6. December 2023Appointed Deputy Minister of Digital under Minister Gobind Singh Deo in the Unity Government, replacing his previous post in the Prime Minister's Department.⛓
7. October 2025Re-elected as Vice President of PRS at the party's triennial delegates conference, alongside new party president John Sikie Tayai.⛓

选举历史

• 2022Hulu Rajang胜出⛓
• 2018Hulu Rajang胜出⛓
• 2013Hulu Rajang胜出⛓

对关键议题的立场

• GovernmentAs Deputy Minister of Digital, Wilson has articulated the Madani Government's position that AI legislation must be expedited to address fraud and misuse, and that Malaysia aims to be a leading AI hub in Southeast Asia by 2030 through the National AI Roadmap and related initiatives.⛓
• VerifiedFactsWilson Ugak has held the Hulu Rajang parliamentary seat across three consecutive general elections (2013, 2018, 2022). In GE15, he won with an official majority of 7,505 votes. He is the first person of Iban ethnicity to have chaired NIOSH. Hulu Rajang is the largest parliamentary constituency in Malaysia by land area, spanning over 34,000 km².⛓
• PublicMalay Mail reported in October 2022 that a local GPS youth official expressed hope that Wilson Ugak would succeed in his GE15 defence, describing him as having a good track record in serving the people of the constituency.⛓
• IndustryAt the ASEAN Digital Content Summit 2025, Wilson announced that Malaysia had won the bid to host SIGGRAPH Asia 2026, describing it as a milestone that would strengthen Malaysia's digital ecosystem and position ASEAN as a global creative powerhouse.⛓