主题政治人物分析杨舒芙拉

杨舒芙拉 (Young Syefura Othman)

政党
DAP · 行动党
联盟
PH
选区
Bentong
州属
彭亨
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作为国会卫生特别遴选委员会委员，杨舒芙拉直接参与监督公共医疗开支、人手短缺及保险费用上涨等课题——这些问题与每一位使用公立医院的马来西亚人息息相关。她主张将公共卫生开支提高至国内生产总值5%的呼吁，以及敦促解决班登医院医生短缺问题的努力，均将影响国会预算辩论与政策走向，进而左右全国各地的候诊时间与医疗服务的可及性。

概览

杨舒芙拉（Young Syefura Othman，1989年11月9日生），人称"Rara"，是行动党班登（彭亨）国会议员。她于2022年11月以692票多数票赢得该席，成为行动党首位马来女性国会议员。她曾任护士，2014年加入行动党，此前于2018至2022年间担任吉打里州议员。现任党内职务包括行动党妇女组副主席及助理全国宣传秘书，同时出任国会卫生特别遴选委员会委员。

简介

杨舒芙拉（Young Syefura Othman，1989年11月9日生），人称"Rara"，是马来西亚政治人物及前护士，自2022年11月起出任彭亨班登国会议员[1]。她是民主行动党（行动党）党员，该党为希盟成员党[1]。她在霹雳州华都牙也出生，家中七兄弟姐妹中排行第六，中学毕业后选择以护士为业，其后转向政治运动[2]。2014年，她加入行动党，此举令家人感到意外——其家族成员分别支持巫统、公正党、伊斯兰党或诚信党[2]。2016年，她获委任为加影市议员；2018年第14届全国大选中，她赢得彭亨吉打里州席，出任州议员至2022年[2]。2022年11月第15届全国大选，行动党派她上阵班登国会选区，目标是为党夺下首位马来女性国会议员席位[3]。她以692票多数票胜出，击败四名男性对手，包括马华公会前会长丹斯里廖中莱[3][4]。党内职务方面，她自2023年9月起担任行动党妇女组副主席，并于2025年3月当选行动党中央执行委员会（中委会）委员，负责助理全国宣传秘书一职[1][5]。她现为国会卫生特别遴选委员会委员[6]。

代表性议题

杨舒芙拉是少数以行动党旗帜当选国会议员的马来穆斯林女性之一，被普遍视为行动党致力扩大马来族群代表性的象征[2]。凭借前护士的从业经验，她在众议院持续就公共医疗改革课题发声，涵盖人手短缺、候诊时间及医疗融资等议题[6]。2022年第15届全国大选中，她在一个马来选民占多数的选区击败资深政治人物廖中莱，此役备受各方瞩目[7]。

政治立场

在医疗卫生领域，杨舒芙拉是公共医疗改革的坚定倡议者。她促请卫生部紧急解决严峻的人手短缺问题，指出班登医院本身正面临医生及医疗人员不足的困境[6]。她呼吁将公共卫生开支提高至国内生产总值的5%，并支持检讨现行卫生法律，而非另立新委员会，理由是后者成本更高[6]。作为国会卫生特别遴选委员会委员，她积极参与讨论疫情采购问责、数码医疗（MySejahtera）及医疗保险费用上涨等课题[6]。在环境安全方面，她于2022年武吉甲腊山泥倾泻事故发生后，促请彭亨州政府全面检讨所有山坡开发项目[8]。在行动党的形象问题上，她公开表明自己是行动党并非反伊斯兰或反马来人的最佳明证——身为戴头巾的马来穆斯林，她在党内逾十年来始终如一地践行自身信仰[5]。她亦表明有意关注儿童课题，包括童婚问题、不论公民身份均享有受教育权利，以及在马来西亚出生的无国籍儿童问题[2]。在云顶高原收费公路问题上，她呼吁豁免当地居民缴付私人道路收费[9]。

参考来源

  1. [1]en.wikipedia.org
  2. [2]bernama.com
  3. [3]freemalaysiatoday.com
  4. [4]malaysiakini.com
  5. [5]sinardaily.my
  6. [6]codeblue.galencentre.org
  7. [7]theedgemalaysia.com
  8. [8]malaymail.com
  9. [9]nst.com.my

教育背景

  1. Post-secondary school (pre-2014)Young Syefura chose to become a nurse after completing secondary school, working briefly as a nurse before transitioning to political activism.⛓

从政前经历

  1. 2014Joined DAP in 2014. Her joining went viral after a photograph with Segambut MP Lim Lip Eng was shared online, drawing national attention.⛓
  2. 2016Appointed councillor of Kajang Municipal Council, her first official role within the DAP party structure.⛓

政治生涯

  1. May 2018Won the Ketari state seat in Pahang in GE14, defeating BN's Datuk Lau Hoi Keong and PAS' Roslan Md Esa with a majority of 3,710 votes, becoming DAP's youngest elected representative at the time.⛓
  2. November 2022Won the Bentong parliamentary seat (P089) in GE15 under Pakatan Harapan, with a majority of 692 votes over former MCA president Tan Sri Liow Tiong Lai (BN), PN's Datuk Roslan Hassan, then-incumbent Wong Tack (Independent), and independent Mohd Khalil Abdul Hamid.⛓
  3. September 2023Elected as Vice Women Chief of DAP.⛓
  4. March 2025Elected to DAP's Central Executive Committee (CEC) for the 2025–2028 term at the 18th DAP Congress with 1,943 delegate votes, subsequently taking up the position of Assistant National Publicity Secretary.⛓

选举历史

  • 2022Bentong (P089)胜出⛓
  • 2018Ketari (Pahang State Assembly)胜出⛓

立场演变

公开言论按年份排序。政党标签显示该政治人物当时所属的政党。

  1. 2025DAP
    • It's not privatisation per se. It's more of a cooperation and investment by government-linked investment companies to give access to people who can afford a little bit more competitive prices, rather than the private health sector which can cost more.

      Told CodeBlue when defending the government's Rakan KKM scheme allowing patients to pay for expedited elective procedures in public hospitals. · 来源

  2. 2023DAP
    • In my opinion, this is very critical and requires immediate solutions from the ministry.

      Said during debate on the motion of thanks on the royal address in the Dewan Rakyat, referring to critical staff shortages in the public health service. · 来源

    • We respect Islam as the religion of the Federation, we respect the rights of the Malays, even I myself am a Malay.

      Said as a panelist at a talk on unity in conjunction with the Kemaman by-election campaign, addressing opposition claims that DAP is anti-Islam and anti-Malay. · 来源

对关键议题的立场

  • GovernmentDAP Secretary-General Anthony Loke stated that Young Syefura was selected for Bentong due to her five years of experience serving the Pahang constituency as Ketari assemblyperson, and that the party intended to make her DAP's first female Malay MP.⛓
  • ExpertGender issues expert Dr Zaireeni Azmi told Bernama that many people on the ground doubted Young Syefura would win the Bentong seat in GE15, citing both her gender and the challenge posed by then-incumbent MP Wong Tack running as an independent.⛓
  • OppositionAccording to CodeBlue, a commentary by Dr Mah Hang Soon argued that Young Syefura's defence of the Rakan KKM scheme amounted to endorsing what the author termed 'silent privatisation' of public hospitals, which critics said risks diverting doctors' time away from ordinary patients.⛓
  • VerifiedFactsYoung Syefura won the Bentong parliamentary seat (P089) in GE15 on 19 November 2022 with a majority of 692 votes under the Pakatan Harapan banner. She is a member of the Health Parliamentary Special Select Committee (PSSC) and holds the positions of DAP Vice Women Chief (since September 2023) and Assistant National Publicity Secretary (since March 2025).⛓

信息来源

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