扎基里·哈山 (Zakri Hassan)

概览

扎基里·哈山是土团党籍玻璃市加央国会议员，于2022年11月第15届全国大选中以9,192票多数当选，是国盟历史性横扫玻璃市三个国会议席的一部分。他从政前为学校教师及宿舍舍监，从政后主要聚焦教育政策，积极倡议宗教学校发展及马来语教学。2026年5月，土团党纪律局就其涉及哈姆扎·再努丁派系的党内纪律事宜向他发出正式警告通知。

简介

扎基里·哈山（Zakri bin Hassan）是马来西亚政治人物，自2022年11月起出任霹雳玻璃市加央国会选区（P002）议员[1]。他是土团党党员，该党为国盟成员党之一[1]。从政前，他曾任学校宿舍舍监及教师[1][2]。2022年11月19日举行的第15届全国大选中，他以国盟—土团党候选人身份出战加央选区，以9,192票多数击败国阵候选人法杜巴里·马查亚（Dr Fathul Bari Mat Jahya），成功夺下议席[3]。此役是国盟横扫玻璃市三个国会议席的组成部分，终结了国阵在该州长达65年的执政局面[4]。他在马来西亚国会官方网站上登记为YB Tuan Zakri bin Hassan，代表国盟出任P002加央选区议员[5]。在众议院，他积极参与教育政策辩论，包括第13大马计划及2026年财政预算案的相关讨论，多次呼吁加强宗教教育及马来语地位[2]。他亦是国会妇女、儿童与社区发展特别遴选委员会成员[6]。2026年5月，土团党纪律局向扎基里·哈山发出正式警告通知，他是三名被裁定违反党章及操守守则的国会议员之一，事件与哈姆扎·再努丁（Hamzah Zainudin）派系的党内纪律程序有关[7][2]。

代表性议题

扎基里·哈山以在众议院积极倡议教育政策著称，尤其多次促请政府增建宗教学校，并强化国民学校的伊斯兰课程[2]。他亦与国盟在2022年第15届全国大选中历史性横扫玻璃市全部国会议席一事密切相关，代表土团党在这个长期由国阵主导的州属取得突破[4]。在土团党内部政治方面，他于2025至2026年党内分裂期间被认定为哈姆扎·再努丁派系的支持者之一，并于2026年5月收到党纪正式警告[7]。

政治立场

扎基里·哈山在众议院持续关注教育议题。他援引玻璃市州教育局数据，指该州宗教学校在马来西亚教育文凭（SPM）考试中名列前茅，并以此促请政府增建宗教学校[2]。他亦呼吁教育部扩大学校宗教课程，以解决学生社会问题，并在2026年财政预算案辩论中警告，不应过度侧重科技教育而忽视精神与人文教育[2]。他亦质疑第13大马计划何以未将马来语列为核心科目，认为此举反映当局对英语存有不当偏袒[2]。凭借其宿舍舍监的从政前经验，他积极倡议改善舍监工作条件并减轻其职务负担[2]。2026年7月，他在国会就南北大道"智慧车道"实施对摩托车骑士的安全与舒适影响提出关切[8]。作为国会妇女、儿童与社区发展特别遴选委员会成员，他参与了委员会就《政治代表性性别平等法案》所提建议的呈报工作，该法案要求各党候选人名单中至少包含30%女性[6]。

从政前经历

1. Pre-2022Worked as a school teacher and school dormitory warden prior to entering politics.⛓

政治生涯

1. November 2022Fielded as the PN-BERSATU candidate for Kangar (P002) in GE15. Won the seat with a majority of 9,192 votes, defeating BN's Dr Fathul Bari Mat Jahya, as part of PN's sweep of all three Perlis parliamentary seats.⛓
2. August 2025Called on the government in the Dewan Rakyat to build more religious schools, citing their academic performance relative to national schools, during debate on the 13th Malaysia Plan.⛓
3. October 2025During the Supply Bill 2026 debate in the Dewan Rakyat, urged the Ministry of Education to expand religious curriculum and warned against over-prioritising technology at the expense of humanities and religious education.⛓
4. November 2025Attended a meeting of Bersatu MPs at Muhyiddin Yassin's home, where MPs reiterated support for the party president amid internal factional tensions.⛓
5. May 2026Bersatu's Disciplinary Board issued a formal warning notice to Zakri Hassan (alongside two other MPs), after finding he had breached the party's constitution and code of ethics and conduct, in the context of internal party disciplinary proceedings linked to the Hamzah Zainudin faction.⛓
6. June 2026As a member of the Parliamentary Special Select Committee on Women, Children and Community Development, participated in presenting the committee's proposals for a Gender Parity in Political Representation Bill, including a 30 per cent quota for women candidates.⛓

选举历史

• 2022Kangar (P002)胜出⛓

对关键议题的立场

• VerifiedFactsZakri Hassan won the Kangar parliamentary seat in GE15 (November 2022) under the PN-BERSATU ticket with a majority of 9,192 votes, and is listed as YB Tuan Zakri bin Hassan (P002, Kangar, PN) on the official Parliament of Malaysia members portal.⛓
• GovernmentZakri Hassan sits in the opposition as a PN-BERSATU MP. His parliamentary questions and debates — including on Smart Lanes safety for motorcyclists and the 13th Malaysia Plan — are addressed by government ministers in the Dewan Rakyat.⛓
• OppositionFreemalaysiatoday reported that Zakri Hassan was among MPs aligned with former Bersatu deputy president Hamzah Zainudin during the party's 2026 internal divisions, having co-signed or been associated with the Hamzah faction, and subsequently receiving a formal disciplinary warning from Bersatu's Disciplinary Board in May 2026.⛓
• ExpertEducation activist Noor Azimah Abdul Rahim, chairperson of the Parent Action Group for Education, responded to Zakri's calls for more religious schools by noting that over-concentration on one type of school could limit students' exposure to broader worldviews, and that academic outcomes depend on teaching quality, resources, and curriculum rather than school type alone.⛓